McCall I W, Park W M, O'Brien J P, Seal V
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1985 Mar;10(2):134-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198503000-00004.
The clinical, radiologic, and discographic findings are reviewed in eight patients with acute traumatic intraosseous disc herniation. The syndrome should be considered in adolescent patients having severe back pain with limited radiation to the upper thigh, following significant compression/flexion stress to the spine. The intraosseous disc herniation can be confirmed by discography and reproduction of symptoms during the procedure is a helpful confirmatory feature. The radiologic natural history of the lesion is presented, and the role of bone scintigraphy is discussed. This type of injury may be responsible for considerable pain and disability in the adolescent age group and has proved extremely difficult to manage except by conservative treatment and analgesics.
对8例急性创伤性骨内椎间盘突出症患者的临床、放射学及椎间盘造影检查结果进行了回顾。对于遭受脊柱显著压缩/屈曲应力后出现严重背痛且向上大腿放射受限的青少年患者,应考虑该综合征。骨内椎间盘突出症可通过椎间盘造影确诊,且术中症状再现是一项有用的确诊特征。文中介绍了该病变的放射学自然病程,并讨论了骨闪烁显像的作用。这类损伤可能导致青少年年龄组出现相当程度的疼痛和残疾,事实证明,除保守治疗和使用镇痛药外,极难处理。