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用于稳定和柔性锂金属电池的自修复固态聚合物电解质

Self-Healable Solid Polymeric Electrolytes for Stable and Flexible Lithium Metal Batteries.

作者信息

Wu Na, Shi Ya-Ru, Lang Shuang-Yan, Zhou Jin-Ming, Liang Jia-Yan, Wang Wei, Tan Shuang-Jie, Yin Ya-Xia, Wen Rui, Guo Yu-Guo

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMs), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.

College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050016, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Dec 9;58(50):18146-18149. doi: 10.1002/anie.201910478. Epub 2019 Oct 30.

Abstract

The key issue holding back the application of solid polymeric electrolytes in high-energy density lithium metal batteries is the contradictory requirements of high ion conductivity and mechanical stability. In this work, self-healable solid polymeric electrolytes (SHSPEs) with rigid-flexible backbones and high ion conductivity are synthesized by a facile condensation polymerization approach. The all-solid Li metal full batteries based on the SHSPEs possess freely bending flexibility and stable cycling performance as a result of the more disciplined metal Li plating/stripping, which have great implications as long-lifespan energy sources compatible with other wearable devices.

摘要

阻碍固体聚合物电解质在高能量密度锂金属电池中应用的关键问题是高离子电导率和机械稳定性这两个相互矛盾的要求。在这项工作中,通过简便的缩聚方法合成了具有刚性-柔性主链和高离子电导率的自修复固体聚合物电解质(SHSPEs)。基于SHSPEs的全固态锂金属全电池具有自由弯曲的柔韧性和稳定的循环性能,这是由于金属锂的沉积/剥离更加规整,对于与其他可穿戴设备兼容的长寿命能源具有重要意义。

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