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接受利培酮治疗的患有精神分裂症的巴塔克族男性和爪哇族男性在阳性与阴性症状量表总分上的差异。

Differences in Total Score of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale between Bataknese and Javanese Men with Schizophrenia Receiving Risperidone Treatment.

作者信息

Pardosi Manahap Cerarius F, Loebis Bahagia, Husada Muhammad Surya, Nasution Nazli M, Effendy Elmeida, Amin Mustafa M, Camellia Vita

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Dokter Mansyur No. 5 Medan 20222, Indonesia.

出版信息

Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Jul 29;7(14):2292-2297. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.665. eCollection 2019 Jul 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Schizophrenia is a psychopathological syndrome clinic involving cognition, emotion, perception and other aspects from the individual which interferences. This interference is normally started before age 25, and it can affect all social classes.

AIM

To find out the difference in total positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) scores in schizophrenia between Bataknese and Javanese who have received treatment with risperidone.

METHODS

This study is a prospective study. This study used numeric comparative analytic two unpaired groups to observe the differences of PANSS score of the man with schizophrenia between Bataknese and Javanese who had received risperidone treatment.

RESULTS

Our study found that the average score of PANSS for Bataknese was 49.76 ± 12.65 and Javanese was 42.43 ± 9.05.

CONCLUSION

There was a difference score of PANSS for the man with schizophrenia between Bataknese and Javanese who had received risperidone treatment for 6 weeks (p = 0.037).

摘要

背景

精神分裂症是一种涉及个体认知、情感、感知等多方面的临床精神病理综合征。这种干扰通常在25岁之前开始,并且会影响所有社会阶层。

目的

找出接受利培酮治疗的巴塔克族和爪哇族精神分裂症患者在阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)总分上的差异。

方法

本研究是一项前瞻性研究。本研究采用数值比较分析的两组非配对设计,观察接受利培酮治疗的巴塔克族和爪哇族男性精神分裂症患者PANSS评分的差异。

结果

我们的研究发现,巴塔克族患者的PANSS平均得分为49.76±12.65,爪哇族患者为42.43±9.05。

结论

接受利培酮治疗6周的巴塔克族和爪哇族男性精神分裂症患者在PANSS评分上存在差异(p = 0.037)。

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本文引用的文献

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Risperidone in the treatment of Hispanic inpatients with schizophrenia: a pilot study.
Psychiatry. 2002 Winter;65(4):371-4. doi: 10.1521/psyc.65.4.371.20237.

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