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青少年和成癌幸存者的创伤后成长及其相关性:简要报告。

Posttraumatic growth and its correlates among survivors of adolescent and young adult cancer: A brief report.

机构信息

School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2020 Mar-Apr;38(2):228-234. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2019.1664702. Epub 2019 Oct 10.

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to describe posttraumatic growth (PTG) levels among survivors of adolescent and young adult cancer (AYAs), and estimate relationships between PTG and medical (cancer type, age at diagnosis, time since treatment), behavioral (physical activity), and psychological (appearance evaluations, body satisfaction) variables. Eighty-eight AYAs (=33 ± 4.4 years) completed a survey online that included the PTG-Inventory (PTG-I). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and bivariate correlations. Total and subdimension PTG-I scores indicated moderate-to-high PTG levels, with the highest and lowest scores reported for and , respectively. Appearance evaluations was moderately and positively correlated with the subdimension ( = .31,  < .001). Relationships between PTG and other variables were of weak magnitude and not statistically significant (s = 0-.21, s > .05). More research exploring variables related to PTG among AYAs is needed to better understand antecedents and outcomes of PTG.

摘要

本研究旨在描述青少年和年轻成人癌症幸存者(AYAs)的创伤后成长(PTG)水平,并估计 PTG 与医学(癌症类型、诊断时的年龄、治疗后时间)、行为(身体活动)和心理(外貌评估、身体满意度)变量之间的关系。88 名 AYA(=33±4.4 岁)在线完成了一项包含创伤后成长量表(PTG-I)的调查。使用描述性统计和双变量相关性分析数据。PTG-I 的总分和子维度得分表明存在中等到高度的 PTG 水平,其中报告的得分最高和最低的分别为 和 。外貌评估与 子维度呈中度正相关( = .31,  < .001)。PTG 与其他变量之间的关系强度较弱,且无统计学意义(s = 0-.21,s > .05)。需要更多研究来探索 AYA 中与 PTG 相关的变量,以更好地理解 PTG 的前因和结果。

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