Wu Hao, Zhang Cong-En, Yu Xiao-Hong, Ma Guang-Chao, Wang Jia-Bo, Ma Zhi-Jie, Zhao Kui-Jun
Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University Beijing 100050,China.
the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,China Military Institure of Chinese Medicine Beijing 100039,China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2019 Aug;44(16):3435-3440. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20190527.403.
The aim of this paper was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Tripterygium wilfordii processed with licorice on DSS-induced ulcerative colitis( UC) mice and its regulation on intestinal immune system. In this study,a DSS-induced animal model of UC mice was established,with mesalazine( Mes) as a positive drug. The pharmacodynamic effects of low( PT1) and high( PT2)doses of T. wilfordii processed with licorice were analyzed by disease activity index( DAI),colon length and colon histopathological score in mice. By detecting the expression levels of TNF-α and IL-6 cytokines in the serum of mice,immunohistochemical CD3+T and Fox P3+Treg staining in the colon of mice,the anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory effects of T. wilfordii processed with licorice on UC mice were analyzed. The hepatotoxicity of each dose of T. wilfordii processed with licorice was also analyzed by HE staining in liver tissue of mice and ALT and AST levels in serum. The results showed that the colitis symptoms of the mice in the PT1 group and the PT2 group were alleviated,the inflammatory cell infiltration was reduced. And the expression of inflammatory factors was decreased,the difference was statistically significant compared with the model group( P<0. 05). The HE staining and ALT and AST levels in the high dose group and low dose group were not significantly different from those in the normal group. The results showed that T. wilfordii processed with licorice has the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects on UC mice,and the dose did not show significant hepatotoxicity.
本文旨在研究甘草炮制雷公藤对葡聚糖硫酸钠(DSS)诱导的溃疡性结肠炎(UC)小鼠的抗炎作用及其对肠道免疫系统的调节作用。本研究建立了DSS诱导的UC小鼠动物模型,以美沙拉嗪(Mes)作为阳性对照药。通过疾病活动指数(DAI)、小鼠结肠长度及结肠组织病理学评分,分析低剂量(PT1)和高剂量(PT2)甘草炮制雷公藤的药效学作用。通过检测小鼠血清中TNF-α和IL-6细胞因子的表达水平、小鼠结肠组织免疫组化CD3+T和Fox P3+调节性T细胞(Treg)染色,分析甘草炮制雷公藤对UC小鼠的抗炎及免疫调节作用。通过小鼠肝组织HE染色及血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和谷草转氨酶(AST)水平,分析各剂量甘草炮制雷公藤的肝毒性。结果显示,PT1组和PT2组小鼠的结肠炎症状减轻,炎症细胞浸润减少,炎症因子表达降低,与模型组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。高剂量组和低剂量组的HE染色及ALT和AST水平与正常组比较差异无统计学意义。结果表明,甘草炮制雷公藤对UC小鼠具有抗炎及免疫调节作用,且各剂量未显示明显肝毒性。