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密苏里州癌症登记处已发布的交互式地图报告的可用性评估:第二轮

Usability Assessment of the Missouri Cancer Registry's Published Interactive Mapping Reports: Round Two.

作者信息

Ben Ramadan Awatef A, Jackson-Thompson Jeannette, Schmaltz Chester L

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Science, and Informatics, Penfield College, Mercer University.

Missouri Cancer Registry and Research Center (MCR-ARC), University of Missouri-Columbia (MU).

出版信息

Online J Public Health Inform. 2019 Sep 19;11(2):e3. doi: 10.5210/ojphi.v11i2.9483. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Health-related data's users have trouble understanding and interpreting combined statistical and mapping information. This is the second round of a usability study conducted after we modified and simplified our tested maps based on the first round's results.

OBJECTIVE

To explore if the tested maps' usability improved by modifying the maps according to the first round's results.

METHODS

We recruited 13 cancer professionals from National American Central Cancer registries (NACCR) 2016 conference. The study involved three phases per participant: A pretest questionnaire, the multi-task usability test, and the System Usability Scale (SUS). Software was used to record the computer screen during the trial and the users' spoken comments. We measured several qualitative and quantitative usability metrics. The study's data was analyzed using spreadsheet software.

RESULTS

In the current study, unlike the previous round, there was no significant statistical relationship between the subjects' performance on the study test and the experience in GIS tools ( = .17 previously was .03). Three out of the four (75%) of our subjects with a bachelor's degree or less accomplished the given tasks effectively and efficiently. This study developed a comparable satisfaction results to the first round study, despite that the previous round's participants were highly educated and more experienced with GIS.

CONCLUSION

By considering the round one's results and by updating our maps, we made the tested maps simpler to be used by subjects who have little experience in using GIS technology, and have little spatial and statistical knowledge.

摘要

背景

与健康相关数据的用户在理解和解释综合统计与地图信息方面存在困难。这是第二轮可用性研究,是在我们根据第一轮结果对测试地图进行修改和简化之后开展的。

目的

探讨根据第一轮结果修改地图后,测试地图的可用性是否有所提高。

方法

我们从2016年美国国家中央癌症登记处(NACCR)会议招募了13名癌症专业人员。每位参与者的研究包括三个阶段:预测试问卷、多任务可用性测试和系统可用性量表(SUS)。试验期间使用软件记录电脑屏幕和用户的口头评论。我们测量了几个定性和定量的可用性指标。使用电子表格软件对研究数据进行分析。

结果

在当前研究中,与上一轮不同,受试者在研究测试中的表现与GIS工具使用经验之间没有显著的统计关系(上一轮为0.17,此次为0.03)。我们四名拥有学士学位或以下学历的受试者中有三名(75%)有效且高效地完成了给定任务。尽管上一轮的参与者受教育程度更高且在GIS方面经验更丰富,但本研究得出了与第一轮研究相当的满意度结果。

结论

通过考虑第一轮结果并更新地图,我们使测试地图对于那些在使用GIS技术方面经验很少且空间和统计知识很少的受试者来说更易于使用。

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