Trnka Hans-Jörg, Lara Javier Serrano
Foot and Ankle Center, Alserstrasse 43/8d, Vienna 1170, Austria.
Trauma and Orthopaedic Department, Hospital de Rengo, 331, Callejón El Rodeo 97, Rengo, Región del Libertador Gral. Bernardo O'Higgins, Chile.
Foot Ankle Clin. 2019 Dec;24(4):669-676. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2019.08.004. Epub 2019 Oct 8.
Freiberg's infraction is an uncommon condition of the lesser metatarsophalangeal joints. Onset is usually between the 11th and 17th year of age. It is the only osteochondrosis that dominantly affects females with a reported female-to-male ratio of 5.1. The second metatarsal is most frequently involved (68%) followed by the third metatarsal (27%), and the fourth (3%). Surgical treatment options can be categorized in joint destructive and joint preserving procedures. Studies reveal complete resolution of pain and full return to activities in 70% after joint destructive procedure and more than 90% after joint preserving procedures.
弗赖伯格病是一种较少见的跖趾关节疾病。发病通常在11至17岁之间。它是唯一一种主要影响女性的骨软骨病,据报道女性与男性的比例为5.1。第二跖骨最常受累(68%),其次是第三跖骨(27%),第四跖骨(3%)。手术治疗方案可分为关节破坏和关节保留手术。研究显示,关节破坏手术后70%的患者疼痛完全缓解并能完全恢复活动,关节保留手术后这一比例超过90%。