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病例报告:三尖瓣感染性心内膜炎继发冠状动脉支架感染并霉菌性动脉瘤

Case Report: Coronary artery stent infection with mycotic aneurysm secondary to tricuspid valve infective endocarditis.

作者信息

Ben Messaoud Mejdi, Bouchahda Nidhal, Mahjoub Marouane, Hmida Badii, Dridi Zohra, Gamra Habib

机构信息

Cardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.

Radiology Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2019 Jun 12;8:853. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.19067.1. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.12688/f1000research.19067.1
PMID:31656587
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6795233/
Abstract

Coronary artery stent infection with mycotic aneurysm is a rare life-threatening complication following coronary angioplasty, usually requiring surgical intervention. Reaching and confirming the diagnosis remains the most challenging aspect of this complication. We describe an unusual case of bare metal stent infection and coronary artery aneurysm in the setting of tricuspid valve infective endocarditis, resulting in ST elevation myocardial infarction, with a favorable outcome after primary angioplasty and antibiotic therapy. In the current era of growth of coronary stent implantation, it's important for clinicians to consider and to prevent such potentially fatal events. The diagnosis process remains difficult and requires the association of multiple clinical, biological and imaging parameters. Although treatment modalities tend to favor surgery, we showed that coronary angioplasty could be a successful alternative solution.

摘要

冠状动脉支架感染合并霉菌性动脉瘤是冠状动脉血管成形术后一种罕见的危及生命的并发症,通常需要手术干预。做出并确诊该并发症是最具挑战性的环节。我们描述了一例在三尖瓣感染性心内膜炎背景下发生的裸金属支架感染和冠状动脉瘤的不寻常病例,该病例导致了ST段抬高型心肌梗死,在进行初次血管成形术和抗生素治疗后取得了良好的结果。在当前冠状动脉支架植入不断增加的时代,临床医生认识并预防此类潜在致命事件非常重要。诊断过程仍然困难,需要综合多种临床、生物学和影像学参数。尽管治疗方式倾向于手术,但我们表明冠状动脉血管成形术可能是一种成功的替代解决方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/bc618dcc8a4c/f1000research-8-20896-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/f8fa3f934c3a/f1000research-8-20896-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/b47c128cfb44/f1000research-8-20896-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/bc618dcc8a4c/f1000research-8-20896-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/f8fa3f934c3a/f1000research-8-20896-g0000.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/b47c128cfb44/f1000research-8-20896-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e45/6795233/bc618dcc8a4c/f1000research-8-20896-g0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Coronary artery rupture caused by stent infection: a rare complication.支架感染导致冠状动脉破裂:一种罕见的并发症。
Circulation. 2015 Apr 7;131(14):1302-3. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014328.
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Coronary stent infections: a case report and literature review.冠状动脉支架感染:一例病例报告及文献综述
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Mycotic aneurysm of left anterior descending artery after sirolimus-eluting stent implantation: a case report.西罗莫司洗脱支架植入术后左前降支霉菌性动脉瘤:一例报告
成功排除左主干冠状动脉瘤并为一名有感染性心内膜炎病史的患者植入HeartMate 3:一例病例报告。
Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2023 Feb 16;7(3):ytad080. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytad080. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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Stent Fracture Induced Infected Pseudo Coronary Artery Aneurysm with Massive Abscess Successfully Treated by Coronary Stent Graft.支架断裂致感染性假性冠状动脉动脉瘤伴巨大脓肿,经冠状动脉支架移植物成功治疗。
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Coronary artery stent infection.冠状动脉支架感染
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Mycotic aneurysm of the left coronary artery.左冠状动脉霉菌性动脉瘤。
Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Mar;65(3):841-2. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(98)00007-1.
6
Pathoanatomic, pathophysiologic and clinical correlations in endocarditis (second of two parts).心内膜炎的病理解剖、病理生理及临床关联(两部分中的第二部分)
N Engl J Med. 1974 Nov 21;291(21):1122-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197411212912110.