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孕妇的性功能。

Sexual Functioning in Pregnant Women.

机构信息

Department of Pregnancy Pathology, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

Department of Woman's Health, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Oct 30;16(21):4216. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16214216.

Abstract

Sexual activity during pregnancy is determined by emotional, psychosocial, hormonal, and anatomical factors and varies during trimesters. This work aimed to establish women's sexual activity during each trimester of pregnancy. A total of 624 women were included in the study and filled in the questionnaire three times, once during each trimester of pregnancy. The first part of the survey included questions about socio-demographic characteristics, obstetric history, and medical details of a given pregnancy. The second part was the Polish version of the female sexual function index (FSFI) questionnaire. Comparison of the mean scores for the overall sexual function of each trimester revealed clinically relevant sexual dysfunction in the second and third trimesters (mean values 25.9 ± 8.7 and 22.7 ± 8.7, respectively; < 0.01). Women were most sexually active during their second trimester. In the first trimester of pregnancy, women were most likely to choose intercourse in the missionary position. Women with vocational education were characterized by the lowest and homogenous FSFI values. Total FSFI score depended on the martial status-the highest value pertained to married women (25.2 ± 6.9; = 0.02).

摘要

孕期性行为受情感、心理社会、激素和解剖因素的影响,并在孕期各阶段有所不同。本研究旨在确定女性在孕期各阶段的性行为。共有 624 名女性参与了这项研究,并在孕期的三个阶段分别填写了三次问卷。调查问卷的第一部分包括社会人口统计学特征、产科史和特定妊娠的医疗细节。第二部分是波兰版女性性功能指数(FSFI)问卷。比较每个孕期的整体性功能平均得分,发现第二和第三个孕期存在临床相关的性功能障碍(平均值分别为 25.9 ± 8.7 和 22.7 ± 8.7;<0.01)。女性在第二个孕期最活跃。在孕期的第一个阶段,女性最有可能选择传教士体位进行性交。接受职业教育的女性的 FSFI 值最低且均匀。总 FSFI 评分取决于婚姻状况——已婚女性的评分最高(25.2 ± 6.9;= 0.02)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2eb5/6862185/c25bd21e5aca/ijerph-16-04216-g001.jpg

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