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用于快照超光谱成像傅里叶变换光谱仪的高质量全色图像采集方法

High-quality panchromatic image acquisition method for snapshot hyperspectral imaging Fourier transform spectrometer.

作者信息

Zhang Yu, Zhu Shuaishuai, Lin Jie, Jin Peng

出版信息

Opt Express. 2019 Sep 30;27(20):28915-28928. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.028915.

Abstract

The acquisition of high-quality panchromatic images is vital to the multi-spectral images pan sharpening, especially to snapshot imaging spectrometers with a low spatial resolution. As an aperture-division snapshot imaging spectrometer, a snapshot hyperspectral imaging Fourier transform spectrometer has the characteristic that images of all the sub-apertures share almost the same spatial information with a small shift. With these sub-images, super-resolution is possible. In this paper, a high-quality panchromatic image acquisition method is proposed. A pre-trained deep learning network is utilized without enlarging the instrument size. The training dataset is obtained experimentally, and the network is designed to realize the contrast enhancement and super-resolution simultaneously. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method performs well in high-quality panchromatic image acquisition.

摘要

获取高质量的全色图像对于多光谱图像的全色锐化至关重要,特别是对于空间分辨率较低的快照成像光谱仪。作为一种孔径分割快照成像光谱仪,快照高光谱成像傅里叶变换光谱仪具有这样的特点:所有子孔径的图像几乎共享相同的空间信息,只是有一个小的偏移。利用这些子图像,可以实现超分辨率。本文提出了一种高质量全色图像采集方法。在不增大仪器尺寸的情况下,利用一个预训练的深度学习网络。通过实验获得训练数据集,并且该网络被设计为同时实现对比度增强和超分辨率。实验结果表明,所提出的方法在高质量全色图像采集方面表现良好。

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