Allareddy Veerasathpurush, Caplin Jennifer, Markiewicz Michael R, Meara Daniel J
Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 801 South Paulina Street, 138AD (MC841), Chicago, IL 60612-7211, USA.
Department of Orthodontics, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, 801 South Paulina Street, 138AD (MC841), Chicago, IL 60612-7211, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Feb;32(1):15-26. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2019.08.005. Epub 2019 Nov 1.
Impacted teeth occur in a significant number of patients. Their management requires coordinated efforts of orthodontists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Specifically, optimal results require a prompt orthodontic diagnosis and treatment plan with execution of either closed or open exposure of impacted teeth by the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Failure to consider orthodontic mechanics and proper surgical technique can lead to suboptimal results. Thus, orthodontist/oral and maxillofacial surgeon communication is essential for success and patient education and shared decision-making is mandatory before initiating treatment.
相当多的患者会出现阻生牙。对其进行治疗需要正畸医生与口腔颌面外科医生的协同努力。具体而言，要取得最佳效果，需要正畸医生迅速做出诊断并制定治疗方案，然后由口腔颌面外科医生对阻生牙进行闭合或开放暴露处理。若不考虑正畸力学原理和恰当的手术技巧，可能导致治疗效果欠佳。因此，正畸医生与口腔颌面外科医生之间的沟通对于治疗成功至关重要，并且在开始治疗前必须对患者进行教育并共同做出决策。
