Araújo Maria, Borges Tânia, Mahia Yolanda, Lages Vânia, Pereira António
Service of Ophthalmology, Neurosciences Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Portugal.
Laboratory Macedo Dias. Porto, Portugal.
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul-Sep;33(3):316-318. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2018.12.004. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
The solitary fibrous tumor (STF) is a rare spindle cell tumor that most often occurs in the pleura, mediastinum and other serosal sites, but it can be found anywhere. The authors present a case report of a 35-year-old male who was submitted to an eventless left external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) due to epiphora. During the surgery no tumors or anomalous tissues were visualized. Five months later the patient presented a painless mass at the lower medial quadrant of the left orbit, near the lacrimal fossa. A computed tomography, a magnetic resonance imaging and an orbital ultrasound were performed. A round, very vascularized and highly contrast enhanced mass was found. An anterior orbitotomy was done. Histological aspects and immunohistochemical markers were consistent with STF. The tumor was not visualized during the DCR. The authors think that the growth of the tumor and the weakening of the tissues in the medial canthus after the DCR allowed the tumor to move anteriorly within the orbit.
孤立性纤维瘤(STF)是一种罕见的梭形细胞肿瘤,最常发生于胸膜、纵隔及其他浆膜部位,但也可见于任何部位。作者报告了一例35岁男性患者,因溢泪接受了左侧外路泪囊鼻腔吻合术(DCR),手术过程顺利。术中未发现肿瘤或异常组织。五个月后,患者在左眼眶内侧下象限靠近泪囊窝处出现无痛性肿块。进行了计算机断层扫描、磁共振成像和眼眶超声检查。发现一个圆形、血管丰富且强化明显的肿块。遂行前路眶切开术。组织学特征和免疫组化标记与孤立性纤维瘤一致。DCR手术时未发现该肿瘤。作者认为,DCR术后肿瘤生长以及内眦部组织变薄弱,使得肿瘤在眼眶内向前移动。