Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University (BUAA), Beijing 100191, China.
School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou Campus, 15780 Athens, Greece.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Nov 4;19(21):4797. doi: 10.3390/s19214797.
In this paper, a new type of force sensor is presented, able to monitor localized residual stresses on steel surfaces. The principle of operation of the proposed sensor is based on the monitoring of the force exerted between a permanent magnet and the under-test steel which is dependent on the surface permeability of the steel providing a non-hysteretic response. The sensor's response, calibration, and performance are described followed by a discussion concerning the applications for steel health monitoring.
在本文中,提出了一种新型的力传感器,能够监测钢表面的局部残余应力。所提出的传感器的工作原理基于监测永磁体和被测钢之间的力,该力取决于提供非滞后响应的钢的表面磁导率。描述了传感器的响应、校准和性能,然后讨论了钢健康监测的应用。