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一种对乳酸具有特异性的单羧酸转运蛋白同源物的结构与功能

Structure and function of a monocarboxylate transporter homolog specific for -lactate.

作者信息

Bosshart Patrick D, Kalbermatter David, Bonetti Sara, Fotiadis Dimitrios

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, and Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research (NCCR) TransCure, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

Mol Cell Oncol. 2019 Aug 27;6(6):e1646605. doi: 10.1080/23723556.2019.1646605. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1080/23723556.2019.1646605
PMID:31692891
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6816346/
Abstract

Monocarboxylate transporters play important roles in certain cancers. We have reported structures of an -lactate-transporting solute carrier family 16 homolog with bound substrate and inhibitor. The structures show the transporter in the pharmacologically relevant outward-open conformation. Structure-function analysis provides insights into the molecular working mechanisms of ligand binding and -lactate transport.

摘要

单羧酸转运蛋白在某些癌症中发挥着重要作用。我们已经报道了一种结合有底物和抑制剂的乳酸转运溶质载体家族16同源物的结构。这些结构显示该转运蛋白处于药理学相关的外向开放构象。结构-功能分析为配体结合和乳酸转运的分子作用机制提供了见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b587/6816346/66a6dff4f3f1/kmco-06-06-1646605-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b587/6816346/66a6dff4f3f1/kmco-06-06-1646605-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b587/6816346/66a6dff4f3f1/kmco-06-06-1646605-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 14;10(1):2649. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10566-6.
2
Dual Inhibition of the Lactate Transporters MCT1 and MCT4 Is Synthetic Lethal with Metformin due to NAD+ Depletion in Cancer Cells.乳酸转运蛋白 MCT1 和 MCT4 的双重抑制与二甲双胍联合使用具有合成致死性,这是由于癌细胞中 NAD+ 的耗竭。
Cell Rep. 2018 Dec 11;25(11):3047-3058.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.11.043.
3
Monocarboxylate transporter 1 deficiency and ketone utilization.
单羧酸转运蛋白 1 缺乏与酮体利用。
N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 13;371(20):1900-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1407778.
4
The SLC16 gene family - structure, role and regulation in health and disease.SLC16 基因家族——在健康和疾病中的结构、作用和调控。
Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Apr-Jun;34(2-3):337-49. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2012.05.003.
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Minireview: thyroid hormone transporters: the knowns and the unknowns.综述:甲状腺激素转运体:已知与未知
Mol Endocrinol. 2011 Jan;25(1):1-14. doi: 10.1210/me.2010-0095. Epub 2010 Jul 21.
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Targeting lactate-fueled respiration selectively kills hypoxic tumor cells in mice.靶向乳酸供能呼吸可选择性杀死小鼠体内的缺氧肿瘤细胞。
J Clin Invest. 2008 Dec;118(12):3930-42. doi: 10.1172/JCI36843. Epub 2008 Nov 20.
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Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jan;121(1):29-40. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.09.005. Epub 2008 Nov 1.
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Basigin (CD147) is the target for organomercurial inhibition of monocarboxylate transporter isoforms 1 and 4: the ancillary protein for the insensitive MCT2 is EMBIGIN (gp70).嗜碱性粒细胞抗原(CD147)是有机汞抑制单羧酸转运体亚型1和4的靶点:对MCT2不敏感的辅助蛋白是EMBIGIN(gp70)。
J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 22;280(29):27213-21. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M411950200. Epub 2005 May 24.
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Determination of transport kinetics of chick MCT3 monocarboxylate transporter from retinal pigment epithelium by expression in genetically modified yeast.
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EMBO J. 2000 Aug 1;19(15):3896-904. doi: 10.1093/emboj/19.15.3896.