Suppr超能文献

新西兰医学生的心理健康、倦怠和物质使用情况。

Psychological wellbeing, burnout and substance use amongst medical students in New Zealand.

机构信息

Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Oxford University Clinical Academic Graduate School (OUCAGs), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Int Rev Psychiatry. 2019 Nov-Dec;31(7-8):630-636. doi: 10.1080/09540261.2019.1681204. Epub 2019 Nov 8.

Abstract

Medical students are thought to have increased pressures in study life beyond that of their peers. This could impact their psychological wellbeing, burnout and substance use, impeding a smooth transition into the health workforce. A cross-sectional electronic survey of one of New Zealand's two medical schools was undertaken, and students in all years were invited to participate through email. Two hundred and twenty students completed the survey. Forty-six students (21%) reported that they were currently seeing a GP or Allied Healthcare Professional (AHP) for their mental ill-health. Seventy-seven students (35%) reported having taken cannabis during medical school. The number of respondents reaching the threshold for CAGE, and thus demonstrating problem drinking, was 40 (18%). Additionally, burnout levels were scored, with 150 students (68%) classifying as disengaged and 169 (77%) as suffering from exhaustion on the Oldenburg burnout measure. Going forwards, organizational bodies including governments and medical schools should place emphasis on the importance of optimizing medical student wellbeing, including resilience training and improved workforce wellbeing planning, to positively impact not just medical students as they progress to doctors, but for patients, and the healthcare system as a whole.

摘要

医学生被认为比同龄人面临更大的学习压力。这可能会影响他们的心理健康、职业倦怠和物质使用,从而阻碍他们顺利进入医疗保健队伍。对新西兰两所医学院之一进行了一项横断面电子调查,通过电子邮件邀请所有年级的学生参加。有 220 名学生完成了这项调查。46 名学生(21%)表示他们目前正在看全科医生或联合保健专业人员(AHP)治疗他们的心理健康问题。77 名学生(35%)表示在医学院期间曾吸食大麻。达到 CAGE 标准(表示存在问题饮酒)的受访者人数为 40 人(18%)。此外,还对职业倦怠程度进行了评分,150 名学生(68%)被归类为不投入,169 名学生(77%)在奥登堡职业倦怠量表上表现出疲惫。未来,包括政府和医学院在内的组织机构应重视优化医学生福祉,包括进行韧性训练和改善劳动力福祉规划,这不仅对医学生向医生的过渡产生积极影响,对患者和整个医疗保健系统也有积极影响。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验