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P-P缩合与P-N/P-P键复分解反应:阳离子型三膦和四膦的简便合成

P-P Condensation and P-N/P-P Bond Metathesis: Facile Synthesis of Cationic Tri- and Tetraphosphanes.

作者信息

Taube Clemens, Schwedtmann Kai, Noikham Medena, Somsook Ekasith, Hennersdorf Felix, Wolf Robert, Weigand Jan J

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272, Tungphayathai, Rama 6 Road, Rachathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Feb 24;59(9):3585-3591. doi: 10.1002/anie.201911483. Epub 2019 Dec 30.

DOI:10.1002/anie.201911483
PMID:31705596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7065231/
Abstract

[L P((PhP) C H )][OTf] (4 a,b[OTf]) and [L P(PPh ) ][OTf] (5 b[OTf]) were prepared from the reaction of imidazoliumyl-substituted dipyrazolylphosphane triflate salts [L P(pyr) ][OTf] (3 a,b[OTf]; a: R=Me, b=iPr; L =1,3-dialkyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-yl; pyr=3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl) with the secondary phosphanes PhP(H)C H P(H)Ph) and Ph PH. A stepwise double P-N/P-P bond metathesis to catena-tetraphosphane-2,3-diium triflate salt [(Ph P) (L P) ][OTf] (7 a[OTf] ) is observed when reacting 3 a[OTf] with diphosphane P Ph . The coordination ability of 5 b[OTf] was probed with selected coinage metal salts [Cu(CH CN) ]OTf, AgOTf and AuCl(tht) (tht=tetrahydrothiophene). For AuCl(tht), the helical complex [{(Ph PPL )Au} ][OTf] (9[OTf] ) was unexpectedly formed as a result of a chloride-induced P-P bond cleavage. The weakly coordinating triflate anion enables the formation of the expected copper(I) and silver(I) complexes [(5 b)M(CH CN) ][OTf] (M=Cu, Ag) (10[OTf] , 11[OTf] ).

摘要

[L P((PhP)C H )][OTf](4 a,b[OTf])和[L P(PPh ) ][OTf](5 b[OTf])由咪唑鎓取代的双吡唑基膦三氟甲磺酸盐[L P(pyr) ][OTf](3 a,b[OTf];a:R = Me,b = iPr;L = 1,3 - 二烷基 - 4,5 - 二甲基咪唑 - 2 - 基;pyr = 3,5 - 二甲基吡唑 - 1 - 基)与仲膦PhP(H)C H P(H)Ph和Ph PH反应制备。当3 a[OTf]与双膦P Ph 反应时,观察到逐步的双P - N/P - P键复分解反应生成链状四膦 - 2,3 - 二鎓三氟甲磺酸盐[(Ph P) (L P) ][OTf](7 a[OTf])。用选定的碱金属盐[Cu(CH CN) ]OTf、AgOTf和AuCl(tht)(tht = 四氢噻吩)探究了5 b[OTf]的配位能力。对于AuCl(tht),由于氯离子诱导的P - P键断裂,意外地形成了螺旋配合物[{(Ph PPL )Au} ][OTf](9[OTf])。弱配位的三氟甲磺酸根阴离子使得能够形成预期的铜(I)和银(I)配合物[(5 b)M(CH CN) ][OTf](M = Cu,Ag)(10[OTf],11[OTf])。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/5357f205a38d/ANIE-59-3585-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/0f19c8f1ac4d/ANIE-59-3585-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/a4d45b13058c/ANIE-59-3585-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/294e80784630/ANIE-59-3585-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/fd38d10c3dce/ANIE-59-3585-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/19095f98017d/ANIE-59-3585-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/91925ea23c17/ANIE-59-3585-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/ecf370aa0a10/ANIE-59-3585-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/13490901f477/ANIE-59-3585-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/50b3636f9ccd/ANIE-59-3585-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/5357f205a38d/ANIE-59-3585-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/0f19c8f1ac4d/ANIE-59-3585-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/a4d45b13058c/ANIE-59-3585-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/294e80784630/ANIE-59-3585-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/fd38d10c3dce/ANIE-59-3585-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/19095f98017d/ANIE-59-3585-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/91925ea23c17/ANIE-59-3585-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/ecf370aa0a10/ANIE-59-3585-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/13490901f477/ANIE-59-3585-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/50b3636f9ccd/ANIE-59-3585-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/273e/7065231/5357f205a38d/ANIE-59-3585-g004.jpg

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