University of Patras, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Patras, Department of Orthopaedics, Rio-Patras, Greece.
Second Department of Orthopaedics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Konstantopouleio General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Injury. 2019 Dec;50 Suppl 5:S77-S83. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2019.10.054. Epub 2019 Oct 23.
Benign peripheral nerve tumors encompass a wide range of neoplasms and non-neoplastic tumor like lesions. Some of these lesions if not encountered in the setting of genetic syndromes, are occurring sporadically. The principles of oncology should be respectfully followed in every step of diagnostic approach and surgical management. Albeit, classified as benign, some of them do have different level of malignant potential, thus the treating physicians should be aware of that to avoid possible pitfalls with devastating outcomes. This article reviews the most common benign peripheral nerve tumors discussing the clinicopathological findings, imaging appearance and the current trend in their approach.
良性周围神经肿瘤包含广泛的肿瘤和非肿瘤样病变。如果这些病变不是在遗传综合征的背景下发现的，那么它们是偶发的。在诊断方法和手术管理的每一个步骤中，都应该尊重肿瘤学的原则。尽管这些肿瘤被归类为良性，但其中一些确实具有不同程度的恶性潜能，因此治疗医生应该意识到这一点，以避免可能导致灾难性后果的陷阱。本文回顾了最常见的良性周围神经肿瘤，讨论了其临床病理表现、影像学表现以及目前的治疗趋势。
