Eseev Marat, Goshev Andrey, Kapustin Sergey, Tsykareva Yuliana
Department of Fundamental and Applied Physics, Northern Arctic Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov, Severnaya Dvina Emb. 17, 163002 Arkhangelsk, Russia.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Nov 8;9(11):1584. doi: 10.3390/nano9111584.
The creation of hydrophobic anti-icing and self-cleaning coatings is a relevant task for many industrial sectors. The potential field of application includes production of liquid and gas separators and filters, the field of textiles and clothing, construction and new materials, optical and microelectronic devices, the field of automobile construction and maritime shipping as well as energy and agriculture. The article suggests a new approach to the creation of superhydrophobic anti-icing coatings, by drawing peeled multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to the sample surface. This method allows you to combine the necessary factors: Low surface energy, micro-nano-roughness and hierarchical multi-scale. The authors investigated the dependence of the wetting angle of such a surface on the model of MWCNT, fractional composition and the polarity of the dissolvent. The suggested approach can be used to create superhydrophobic coatings with the additional function of removing static charge and heating the surface, which can be used in the field of energetics for protection against freezing of wind turbine blades and aircraft surfaces.
制备疏水性防冰和自清洁涂层是许多工业领域的一项重要任务。其潜在应用领域包括液体和气体分离器及过滤器的生产、纺织和服装领域、建筑和新材料、光学和微电子器件、汽车制造和海运领域以及能源和农业。本文提出了一种制备超疏水防冰涂层的新方法,即通过将剥离的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)拉到样品表面。这种方法能够将必要因素结合起来:低表面能、微纳粗糙度和分级多尺度。作者研究了这种表面的润湿角对MWCNT模型、分数组成和溶剂极性的依赖性。所提出的方法可用于制备具有去除静电荷和加热表面附加功能的超疏水涂层,可用于能源领域,以防止风力涡轮机叶片和飞机表面结冰。