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心肺复苏后发生急性主动脉夹层:经食管超声心动图观察及推测的损伤机制

Acute aortic dissection developed after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: transesophageal echocardiographic observations and proposed mechanism of injury.

作者信息

Lee Dong Keon, Kang Kyung Sik, Cha Yong Sung, Cha Kyoung-Chul, Kim Hyun, Lee Kang Hyun, Hwang Sung Oh

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.

出版信息

Acute Crit Care. 2019 Aug;34(3):228-231. doi: 10.4266/acc.2015.00633. Epub 2018 Apr 26.

DOI:10.4266/acc.2015.00633
PMID:31723934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6849017/
Abstract

There has been no report about aortic dissection due to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). We present here a case of acute aortic dissection as a rare complication of CPR and propose the potential mechanism of injury on the basis of transesophageal echocardiographic observations. A 54-year-old man presented with cardiac arrest after choking and received 19 minutes of CPR in the emergency department. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during CPR revealed a focal separation of the intimal layer at the descending thoracic aorta without evidence of aortic dissection. After restoration of spontaneous circulation, hemorrhagic cardiac tamponade developed. Follow-up TEE to investigate the cause of cardiac tamponade revealed aortic dissection of the descending thoracic aorta. Hemorrhagic cardiac tamponade was thought to be caused by myocardial hemorrhage from CPR.

摘要

目前尚无关于心肺复苏(CPR)导致主动脉夹层的报道。我们在此报告一例急性主动脉夹层作为CPR罕见并发症的病例,并根据经食管超声心动图观察结果提出潜在的损伤机制。一名54岁男性因窒息后心脏骤停,在急诊科接受了19分钟的CPR。CPR期间经食管超声心动图(TEE)显示胸降主动脉内膜层局灶性分离,但无主动脉夹层证据。自主循环恢复后,出现了出血性心脏压塞。为调查心脏压塞原因进行的随访TEE显示胸降主动脉夹层。出血性心脏压塞被认为是由CPR导致的心肌出血引起的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bcf/6849017/0f098c36b574/acc-2015-00633f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bcf/6849017/ac3cb0dc6911/acc-2015-00633f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bcf/6849017/0f098c36b574/acc-2015-00633f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bcf/6849017/ac3cb0dc6911/acc-2015-00633f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bcf/6849017/0f098c36b574/acc-2015-00633f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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