Zhang Zhaoqiang, Wu Jiaqi, Mao Qin, Cao Wei, Li Xiaolei, Zhang Yingjie, Zhang Qingbin
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou.
Department of Orthodontics, Shenzhen Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen.
J Craniofac Surg. 2020 Mar/Apr;31(2):570-572. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005976.
To get and analyze the metric data of zygomatic region for the plasty of zygoma.
A total of 108 dry skulls in Chinese Han population were randomly collected and measured. The metrical data were divided into 4 parts, including the relative position of contour height of zygomatic bone, the relative prominence of zygomatic bone, the relative prominence of zygomatic arch, and the angle of the zygomatic bone and arch.
The measurements in the 4 parts showed significantly difference between male and female (P < 0.05). For relative position of contour height of zygomatic bone group, the data of male is significantly bigger than female (P < 0.05). For relative prominence of zygomatic bone/zygomatic arch group, zygoma/zygomatic arch of male significantly protruded more than female (P < 0.05).
The location of male zygoma is more protruding than female. The female zygoma is squarer than male and marginal process is helpful in zygomatic plasty.
These studies show and analyze the metric data of zygomatic region in Chinese Han population for the plasty of zygoma. These different characters between males and females could be helpful in zygomatic plasty of Chinese Han population based on this research.
获取并分析颧骨区域的测量数据，用于颧骨整形。
随机收集108例中国汉族人群的干燥颅骨并进行测量。测量数据分为4部分，包括颧骨轮廓高度的相对位置、颧骨的相对突出度、颧弓的相对突出度以及颧骨与颧弓的角度。
这4部分测量结果在男性和女性之间存在显著差异（P<0.05）。在颧骨轮廓高度相对位置组中，男性的数据显著大于女性（P<0.05）。在颧骨/颧弓相对突出度组中，男性颧骨/颧弓的突出程度明显大于女性（P<0.05）。
男性颧骨位置比女性更突出。女性颧骨比男性更方，边缘突起对颧骨整形有帮助。
这些研究展示并分析了中国汉族人群颧骨区域的测量数据用于颧骨整形。基于本研究，这些男女之间的不同特征可能有助于中国汉族人群的颧骨整形。
