Freeny P C, Cummings K B, Simmons J R
Urology. 1978 Nov;12(5):617-8. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(78)90489-2.
Selective testicular venography is a safe, accurate outpatient procedure for preoperative localization of a nonpalpable testis. It may obviate surgery if testicular agenesis is identified or expedite surgical exploration by precise preoperative localization of the undescended testis.
选择性睾丸静脉造影是一种安全、准确的门诊检查方法,用于术前定位无法触及的睾丸。如果确诊为睾丸发育不全,它可以避免手术;或者通过对隐睾进行精确的术前定位,加快手术探查的进程。