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来自摩洛哥东部干旱地区的一种新的单型物种,帕尔多大头蚁(1950年)(鞘翅目,芫菁科,豆芫菁亚科)

A new singular species of Pardo Alcaide, 1950 (Coleoptera, Meloidae, Mylabrini) from arid zones of eastern Morocco.

作者信息

Ruiz José L, François Alexandre, García-París Mario

机构信息

Instituto de Estudios Ceutíes. Paseo del Revellín, 30. 51001 Ceuta. Spain Instituto de Estudios Ceutíes Ceuta Spain.

Emirates Center for Wildlife Propagation (ECWP). B.P. 47. MA 32250 Missour. Morocco Emirates Center for Wildlife Propagation Missour Morocco.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2019 Nov 4;885:27-50. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.885.34308. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

A new species of blister beetle (Coleoptera, Meloidae, Mylabrini), Ruiz, François & García-París, , is described from the arid steppes of eastern Morocco (Missour, Boulemane Province). The new species presents traits shared with both and desert species of the genus , making it morphologically singular. Conspicuous external similarities (coloration pattern, shape of the mandibles, setation) between and allow the two to be easily confused. However, can be readily distinguished from all other species by the following traits: reddish-orange legs with dark tarsi; relatively short black antennae with the proximal-most three to four antennomeres of each antenna having a reddish-brown coloration; dense and silvery body setation that lies over most of the body integument; straight and pointed outer mandible margins that protrude from the labrum; a mesosternum with an angulate anterior margin; a short, subcylindrical, and weakly spatulate external metatibial spur that is truncated obliquely at the apex. is only known from three localities in the arid Hammada steppes, which are located within the Quaternary alluvial plains of the Muluya river valley. Live specimens of were found in flight and actively feeding on (Chenopodiaceae) flowers at the end of summer (mid-September). The phenology of is exceptional as no other Mylabrini species known from eastern areas of Morocco are active in late summer.

摘要

一种新的芫菁科甲虫(鞘翅目,芫菁科,豆芫菁亚科),Ruiz、François和García-París描述,发现于摩洛哥东部(布勒曼省米苏尔)的干旱草原。新物种呈现出与该属其他物种以及沙漠物种共有的特征,使其在形态上独一无二。豆芫菁属的[具体物种1]和[具体物种2]之间明显的外部相似性(颜色图案、上颚形状、刚毛)使得两者容易混淆。然而,[具体物种2]可以通过以下特征与所有其他豆芫菁属物种轻易区分:腿呈红橙色,跗节深色;触角相对较短且为黑色,每根触角最基部的三到四个节段呈红棕色;浓密的银色体表刚毛覆盖身体大部分体表;从唇基突出的上颚外侧边缘笔直且尖锐;中胸腹板前缘有一角;外部后胫节距短,近圆柱形,略呈匙形,顶端斜截。[具体物种2]仅在干旱的哈马达草原的三个地点被发现,这些地点位于穆卢亚河谷的第四纪冲积平原内。在夏末(9月中旬)发现[具体物种2]的活体标本在飞行中并积极取食藜科植物的花朵。[具体物种2]的物候情况很特殊,因为摩洛哥东部已知的其他豆芫菁亚科物种在夏末都不活跃。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24b3/6848249/c391f4835394/zookeys-885-027-g001.jpg

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