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伊格尔综合征:一种诊断不足的病症——三级护理医院的病例系列

Eagle's Syndrome: An Underdiagnosed Condition-Case Series in a Tertiary Care Hospital.

作者信息

Hajare Priti, Puneeth Nayak S, Deepthi B, Shashi Kumar T

机构信息

Department of ENT and HNS, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belagavi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Oct;71(Suppl 1):949-952. doi: 10.1007/s12070-019-01630-0. Epub 2019 Mar 13.

Abstract

To evaluate all the cases of chronic neck pain thoroughly to diagnose eagle's syndrome. Hospital based prospective study done in the department of otorhinolaryngology at our tertiary care hospital from January 2017 to December 2018. We selected 60 subjects in our study who presented to us with complaints of chronic neck pain associated with referred otalgia, along with aggravation of pain with neck movements, odynophagia, throat pain and foreign body sensation in the throat. After thorough clinical examination an orthopantomogram has been done which revealed elongated styloid process. Conservative management with carbamazepine was tried but only temporary relief was noticed in these patients. Hence intra oral tonsillo-styloidectomy was done and patients were followed up to 3 months. Out of 10 patients, 9 were female and 1 was male. 8 patients had bilateral elongated styloid process and 2 patients had unilateral elongation. Orthopantomogram revealed an average elongation of styloid process of 3.5-5 cm and the average length of the removed styloid process ranged from 0.6-3 cm. All patients showed significant improvement post operatively. Eagle's syndrome is not a rarity, but underdiagnosed and missed most of the times. Hence all cases of chronic neck pain should be evaluated thoroughly by taking complete history and proper clinical examination, along with radiological investigations.

摘要

为全面评估所有慢性颈部疼痛病例以诊断鹰综合征。于2017年1月至2018年12月在我们的三级护理医院的耳鼻咽喉科进行了一项基于医院的前瞻性研究。我们在研究中选择了60名受试者,他们因慢性颈部疼痛伴有牵涉性耳痛前来就诊,同时伴有颈部活动时疼痛加剧、吞咽痛、咽痛及咽部异物感。经过全面的临床检查后进行了全景曲面断层片检查,结果显示茎突过长。尝试使用卡马西平进行保守治疗,但这些患者仅获得了短暂缓解。因此,进行了经口扁桃体茎突切除术,并对患者进行了长达3个月的随访。10名患者中,9名女性,1名男性。8例患者双侧茎突过长,2例患者单侧过长。全景曲面断层片显示茎突平均延长3.5 - 5厘米,切除的茎突平均长度为

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本文引用的文献

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Stylalgia Revisited: Clinical Profile and Management.
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