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一种新型二维层状硼酸盐和一种新型三维多孔层状铝硼酸盐的合成与结构

Syntheses and structures of a new 2D layered borate and a novel 3D porous-layered aluminoborate.

作者信息

Chen Chong-An, Pan Rui, Yang Guo-Yu

机构信息

MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2020 Mar 28;49(12):3750-3757. doi: 10.1039/c9dt03846a. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

DOI:10.1039/c9dt03846a
PMID:31742289
Abstract

Two new layered and porous-layered borates ([Hdap][BO(OH)] (1, dap = 1,2-propanediamine) and [HO]KNa{Al[BO(OH)][BO][BO]}[CO] (2)) have been solvothermally made. 1 features a 2D layer made of the [BO(OH)] cluster, in which Hdap is located in the windows of the layers. The fundamental building block (FBB) [BO(OH)] cluster in 1 represents a new type of FBB of the hepta-borate family. 2 is a novel aluminoborate with a 3D porous-layered structure formed by three types of oxoboron clusters, [BO(OH)], [BO] and [BO], respectively. The strict alternation of the different oxoboron clusters and AlO tetrahedra leads to the abundant channel systems of the structure. 2 is the first aluminoborate (ABO) containing three types of oxoboron clusters and the first 3D porous-layered ABO with seven types of channels. UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra reveal that both of them are wide band-gap semiconductors and have potential applications in UV regions.

摘要

通过溶剂热法制备了两种新型的层状和多孔层状硼酸盐([Hdap][BO(OH)](1,dap = 1,2 - 丙二胺)和[HO]KNa{Al[BO(OH)][BO][BO]}[CO](2))。1具有由[BO(OH)]簇构成的二维层,其中Hdap位于层的窗口中。1中的基本结构单元(FBB)[BO(OH)]簇代表七硼酸盐家族的一种新型FBB。2是一种新型铝硼酸盐,具有由三种类型的氧硼簇[BO(OH)]、[BO]和[BO]分别形成的三维多孔层状结构。不同氧硼簇和AlO四面体的严格交替导致了该结构丰富的通道体系。2是第一种包含三种类型氧硼簇的铝硼酸盐(ABO),也是第一种具有七种类型通道的三维多孔层状ABO。紫外可见漫反射光谱表明它们都是宽带隙半导体,在紫外区域具有潜在应用。

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