Salamin Pauline, Kraege Vanessa, Broome Martin, Garnier Antoine
Service de médecine interne, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne.
Division de chirurgie orale et maxillo-faciale, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse. 2019 Nov 20;15(672):2131-2136.
Many diseases affect the oral cavity. Therefore, the mouth is an organ that internists should observe carefully. Hereafter we present five illustrations of oral semiology that reflect a systemic condition: a strawberry tongue, an ulceration, a labial lesion, a gingival hyperplasia and a gingival hyperpigmentation. Each time, a differential diagnosis is to be considered, potentially allowing the identification of severe diseases.
许多疾病会影响口腔。因此，口腔是内科医生应仔细观察的器官。以下我们展示五个反映全身状况的口腔症状学实例：草莓舌、溃疡、唇部病变、牙龈增生和牙龈色素沉着。每次都要进行鉴别诊断，这有可能识别出严重疾病。
