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东方人美丽的上眼睑的人体测量分析:新的重睑皱襞比和临床应用。

Anthropometry Analysis of Beautiful Upper Eyelids in Oriental: New Eyelid Crease Ratio and Clinical Application.

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Phramongkutklao Hospital and Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315 Ratchawithi Road, Thung Phayathai, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2020 Apr;44(2):392-410. doi: 10.1007/s00266-019-01536-w. Epub 2019 Nov 21.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-019-01536-w
PMID:31754748
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Beautiful upper eyelids can make one feel more attractive and confident. However, the definition of a beautiful upper eyelid in Orientals is still not defined. The aim of this study was to define the most beautiful upper eyelids in Orientals.

METHODS

Participants, who met the inclusion criteria such as Asian ethnic, ages between 18 and 25 years, and double eyelid fold, were conducted. Double upper eyelids were classified into three groups, group A: most beautiful; group B: average; and group C: less beautiful upper eyelid, by plastic surgeons and beauty contestant winners. Eleven linear measurements and type of epicanthal fold were analyzed.

RESULTS

A total of 153 participants were included, 66 were male and 87 were female. The mean ages were 21.45 years in males and 21.41 years in the female group. The vertical distances of the palpebral fissure, height of the double fold, height of the lid crease and height of the closed upper eyelid were found to be significantly different between the most, average and less beautiful upper eyelids in both males and females. The type 1 epicanthal fold was the most common in the most beautiful upper eyelid group.

CONCLUSION

The most beautiful double upper eyelids in Orientals demonstrated a higher vertical palpebral fissure, double eyelid fold, and height of eyelid crease than the average and the less beautiful double upper eyelids. The ratio of height of lower margin of eyebrow to eyelid crease: Height of eyelid crease is 1.2:1 to create the beautiful double upper eyelids. However, preoperative consultation with realistic expectations is important.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

摘要

背景

美丽的上眼睑可以让人感觉更有吸引力和自信。然而,东方人对美丽上眼睑的定义仍未确定。本研究旨在定义东方人最美丽的上眼睑。

方法

符合纳入标准的参与者,如亚洲人种、18 至 25 岁、双眼皮,由整形医生和选美比赛获胜者进行。双上眼睑分为三组,A 组:最美丽;B 组:平均;C 组:较不美丽的上眼睑。分析了 11 项线性测量值和内眦赘皮的类型。

结果

共纳入 153 名参与者,其中男性 66 名,女性 87 名。男性平均年龄为 21.45 岁,女性组为 21.41 岁。男性和女性中,最美丽、平均和较不美丽的上眼睑之间,睑裂的垂直距离、双眼皮高度、上睑皱襞高度和闭眼时上睑高度均有显著差异。1 型内眦赘皮在最美丽的上眼睑组中最为常见。

结论

东方人最美丽的双眼皮表现出比平均和较不美丽的双眼皮更高的垂直睑裂、双眼皮和上睑皱襞高度。眉下缘与上睑皱襞的高度比:上睑皱襞的高度为 1.2:1,可形成美丽的双眼皮。然而,术前与患者进行咨询并使其了解现实预期非常重要。

证据等级 V:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。有关这些循证医学等级的完整描述,请参考目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266。

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