Withers S, Plontke S K, Boeddinghaus R, Kuthubutheen J, Atlas M
Ear Science Institute of Australia, School of Surgery, University of Western Australia, 1/1 Salvado Road, 6008, Subiaco, Australien.
Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Deutschland.
HNO. 2020 Jul;68(7):534-538. doi: 10.1007/s00106-019-00751-w.
Schwannomas of the eighth cranial nerve are benign tumours commonly found in the internal auditory meatus or in the cerebellopontine angle. In most cases, they arise from the inferior or vestibular portion of the vestibular nerve. Rarely, these tumours present in the inner ear and are then called intralabyrinthine schwannomas. Bilateral schwannomas are known in neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2). Bilateral and ipsilateral, multilocular sporadic schwannomas of the eighth cranial nerve have been described as extremely rare findings. This report describes the first case of bilateral sporadic intracochlear schwannomas in a patient with no genetic or clinical features of NF2.
第八颅神经鞘瘤是常见于内耳道或桥小脑角的良性肿瘤。在大多数情况下,它们起源于前庭神经的下部或前庭部分。很少有这些肿瘤出现在内耳,此时被称为迷路内神经鞘瘤。双侧神经鞘瘤见于2型神经纤维瘤病(NF2)。双侧和同侧的第八颅神经多房性散发性神经鞘瘤被描述为极其罕见的发现。本报告描述了首例无NF2遗传或临床特征患者的双侧散发性耳蜗内神经鞘瘤。