Watanabe Akira, Yoshida Shuji, Ishii Takenobu, Saito Chikara, Shibahara Takahiko
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College.
Department of Orthodontics, Tokyo Dental College.
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2019 Dec 10;60(4):291-296. doi: 10.2209/tdcpublication.2018-0070. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
Median clefts, which run through the midline of the upper lip, and alveolus are considered a type of craniofacial cleft. A Tessier number 0 median cleft lip is the rarest, and there are few reports concerning its surgical management. Here, we describe the case of a 6-year-old boy who presented at our hospital with a median cleft and alveolus of the upper lip with a shortened bifid frenulum. Inverted-V and Z-plasty incisions were performed for the median cleft and iliac bone grafting for the midline alveolus. At 1 year 5 months later, the postoperative course was uneventful, and proper approximation of the orbicularis oris muscle and vermilion were achieved, with a symmetrical Cupid's bow and labial tubercle and philtrum.
贯穿上唇中线的正中裂和牙槽裂被认为是颅面裂的一种类型。Tessier 0 型正中唇裂最为罕见,关于其手术治疗的报道较少。在此,我们描述了一名 6 岁男孩的病例,他因上唇正中裂和牙槽裂伴双叉系带缩短前来我院就诊。对正中裂采用倒 V 形和 Z 形成形切口,对中线牙槽嵴进行髂骨移植。1 年 5 个月后,术后过程顺利,口轮匝肌和唇红适当对合,形成对称的唇弓、唇结节和人中。