Chua Cheryl K T, Teng Gim Gee, Cheung Peter P, Fong Warren Weng Seng, Leong Keng Hong, Leung Ying Ying, Lim Anita Y N, Lui Nai Lee, Manghani Mona, Santosa Amelia, Sriranganathan Melonie Kannamma, Suresh Ernest, Tan Teck Choon, Lahiri Manjari
Division of Rheumatology, University Medicine Cluster, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore, Singapore.
Int J Rheum Dis. 2020 Feb;23(2):153-164. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.13754. Epub 2019 Nov 24.
There have been major advances in biologic treatment options for psoriatic arthritis (PsA) since the publication of the 2015 consensus recommendations by the Chapter of Rheumatologists, College of Physicians, Academy of Medicine, Singapore, for government-assisted funding, thus warranting a revision of this guideline.
Recent trials and nine published guidelines on the use of biologic therapy for PsA were reviewed. Based on the synthesized evidence, a task force panel (TFP), consisting of 10 practicing rheumatologists in Singapore, rated the statements pertaining to the use of biologic therapy, using a modified Delphi approach. Consensus was obtained if >70% agreed on a statement.
The TFP agreed on 10 recommendations pertaining to the initiation, choice and continuation of biologic therapy. A biologic is indicated in patients with PsA: (a) with at least three swollen and tender joints, digits or entheses; and (b) who have failed at least two conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (csDMARD) strategies for a minimum of 3 months each. Any approved drug class including tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, interleukin-17 inhibitors (IL-17i), IL-12/23i or targeted synthetic DMARDs may be considered as first-line treatment, and continued only if a response is achieved by 6 months.
These recommendations developed through a formal consensus method may be useful to guide funding considerations for appropriate and equitable use of biologic therapy for eligible patients with PsA.
自新加坡医学科学院内科医师学院风湿病学分会于2015年发布关于政府资助的银屑病关节炎(PsA)生物治疗方案的共识建议以来,生物治疗方案取得了重大进展,因此有必要修订本指南。
回顾了近期关于PsA生物治疗应用的试验和九份已发表的指南。基于综合证据,一个由新加坡10名执业风湿病学家组成的特别工作组小组(TFP)采用改良的德尔菲法对与生物治疗应用相关的陈述进行了评分。如果超过70%的人对某一陈述达成一致,则达成共识。
TFP就生物治疗的起始、选择和继续应用达成了10项建议。PsA患者如有以下情况则需使用生物制剂:(a)至少有三个关节、手指或附着点肿胀和压痛;(b)至少两种传统合成改善病情抗风湿药物(csDMARD)治疗策略均失败,且每种策略至少持续3个月。任何获批的药物类别,包括肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂、白细胞介素-17抑制剂(IL-17i)、IL-12/23i或靶向合成DMARDs,均可考虑作为一线治疗药物,且仅在6个月内取得疗效时方可继续使用。
通过正式共识方法制定的这些建议可能有助于指导资金分配考量,以便为符合条件的PsA患者合理、公平地使用生物治疗。