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预激综合征患者中与多条旁路相关的宽QRS波心动过速。

Wide QRS tachycardia associated with multiple accessory pathways in a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.

作者信息

Nakamura Toshihiro, Kanda Gaku, Sasaki Yoshihiro, Noda Rei, Hiranuma Noritoshi, Sumimoto Keiko, Fujii Takashi

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Ako City Hospital, Ako, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

J Cardiol Cases. 2019 Oct 2;20(6):191-196. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2019.04.003. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

The electrocardiogram of a 14-year-old boy with recurrent palpitation showed a wide QRS regular tachycardia with a right bundle branch block and right-axis deviation of 226 beats per minute. Verapamil infusion terminated the tachycardia after a few minutes. Electrophysiological study revealed that this tachycardia was considered as a reentrant tachycardia associated with the anterograde left posterior accessory pathway (AP) and retrograde right septal AP. Radiofrequency application was performed and eliminated both APs, and there was no recurrence of wide QRS tachycardia. < Wide QRS tachycardia in young patients with no organic heart disease includes an uncommon supraventricular tachycardia. Wide QRS tachycardia utilizing different dual accessory pathways (APs) has rarely been reported. The refractory periods of the APs were shorter than that of atrioventricular node, and the shortest refractory period on anterograde and retrograde conduction was recorded at the left posterior AP and the right septal AP respectively. These findings were to be felt most consistent with the mechanism of maintaining an atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia with multiple APs.>.

摘要

一名14岁反复心悸男孩的心电图显示为宽QRS波规则性心动过速,右束支传导阻滞,电轴右偏,心率226次/分钟。静脉注射维拉帕米数分钟后终止了心动过速。电生理研究显示,这种心动过速被认为是一种与前向性左后间隔旁道(AP)和逆向性右间隔旁道相关的折返性心动过速。进行了射频消融,消除了两条旁道,宽QRS波心动过速未再复发。<无器质性心脏病的年轻患者出现宽QRS波心动过速包括一种不常见的室上性心动过速。利用不同双旁道的宽QRS波心动过速鲜有报道。旁道的不应期短于房室结,前向传导和逆向传导最短不应期分别记录于左后旁道和右间隔旁道。这些发现最符合多条旁道维持房室折返性心动过速的机制。>

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