Denk W, Missliwetz J
Institut für gerichtliche Medizin, Universität Wien, Osterreich.
Z Rechtsmed. 1988;100(2-3):165-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00200757.
Two cases of death caused by the use of choke holds are reported; four different types of choke holds used in combative sports were investigated. In experiments on corpses it was found that even relatively little expenditure of strength can impede the passage of fluid not only through the internal carotid artery but also through the vertebral artery, depending on the respective choke hold. Fractures of the larynx cannot be expected as often as after typical throttling. However, a quick loss in defense capacity was found experimentally, and this always occurred within 15 s. Pulse frequency and blood pressure were recorded. Injuries to the neck are minor and may not be typical.
报告了两起因使用锁喉技导致死亡的案例；对格斗运动中使用的四种不同类型的锁喉技进行了调查。在尸体实验中发现，根据各自的锁喉技类型，即使相对较小的力量消耗不仅会阻碍液体通过颈内动脉，还会阻碍其通过椎动脉。与典型的扼杀相比，喉部骨折的情况预计不会那么常见。然而，实验发现防御能力会迅速丧失，而且这种情况总是在15秒内发生。记录了脉搏频率和血压。颈部损伤较轻，可能不具有典型性。
