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二氧化碳与阳离子型 Sc(HB)和 B(CF)的串联脱氧氢化反应

Tandem deoxygenative hydrosilation of carbon dioxide with a cationic scandium hydridoborate and B(CF).

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2020 Jan 7;49(1):95-101. doi: 10.1039/c9dt04323c. Epub 2019 Nov 29.

Abstract

A scandium hydridoborate complex supported by the dianionic pentadentate ligand BPzPy is prepared via hydride abstraction from the previously reported scandium hydride complex with tris-pentafluorophenyl borane. Exposure of [(BPzPy)Sc][HB(CF)] to CO immediately forms [(BPzPy)Sc][HCOOB(CF)] at room temperature. The formatoborate complex can also be synthesized directly from the starting material (BPzPy)ScCl with EtSiH and B(CF) while in the presence of an atmosphere of CO in 81% yield. This compound was evaluated as the transition metal component of a tandem deoxgenative CO hydrosilation catalyst. At 5% loadings, complete consumption of EtSiH was observed along with CO reduction products, but conversion to an inactive scandium complex identified as (BPzPy)ScOSiEt was observed.

摘要

通过从先前报道的具有三(五氟苯基)硼烷的氢化钪配合物中脱去氢原子,制备了由阴离子五齿配体 BPzPy 支撑的硼酸氢化钪配合物。[(BPzPy)Sc][HB(CF)]暴露于 CO 会立即在室温下形成[(BPzPy)Sc][HCOOB(CF)]。在 CO 气氛中,以 81%的收率,也可以直接从起始原料(BPzPy)ScCl 与 EtSiH 和 B(CF)合成格式硼酸酯配合物。该化合物被评估为串联脱氧 CO 氢硅化催化剂的过渡金属组分。在 5%的负载量下,观察到 EtSiH 的完全消耗以及 CO 的还原产物,但观察到转化为无活性的钪配合物,即(BPzPy)ScOSiEt。

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