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对系统化编织式家长支持课程的修改:可行性试点结果

Modification to a systematically braided parent-support curriculum: Results from a feasibility pilot.

作者信息

Guastaferro Kate, Miller Katy, Lai Betty S, Chatham Jenelle Shanley, Kemner Allison, Whitaker Daniel J, Lutzker John R

机构信息

The Methodology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park PA.

The Mark Chaffin Center for Healthy Development, National SafeCare Training and Research Center, Georgia State University, Atlanta GA.

出版信息

J Child Fam Stud. 2019 Jul;28(7):1780-1789. doi: 10.1007/s10826-019-01369-w. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

There are a variety of parent-support programs designed to improve parenting and, thereby,the safety and well-being of children. Providers trained in multiple programs are likely to select components of interventions they feel will meet the needs of the families they serve leaving out aspects they deem unnecessary orredundant. In so doing, the fidelity of the evidence-based program is at risk. A potential solution is in which evidence-based programs are combined such that the fidelity to each original model and its implementation are maintained.

METHODS

Drawing on qualitative feedback from a prior iteration, this paper discusses results of a feasibility and acceptability pilot of a modified version of the systematically braided curriculum This modification removed a provider-perceived "redundant" portion from the original PATSCH curriculum. A pre-post design (=18) was used to evaluate the efficacy of the modified curriculum.

RESULTS

Significant improvements were seen in trained parent behaviors surrounding home safety and child health. There was also improvement in self-reported parenting behaviors, the portion of the braided curriculum removed, suggesting that the PAT curriculum adequately teaches these skills. Providers and parents were highly satisfied with themodified curriculum.

CONCLUSIONS

If a curriculum is modified to reflect provider and parent preferences, then the potential for delivery without fidelity is minimized.

摘要

目标

有多种旨在改善育儿方式,从而提高儿童安全性和福祉的家长支持项目。接受过多个项目培训的提供者可能会选择他们认为能满足所服务家庭需求的干预措施组成部分,而忽略他们认为不必要或多余的方面。这样做会使循证项目的保真度面临风险。一个潜在的解决方案是将循证项目结合起来,以便保持对每个原始模式及其实施的保真度。

方法

借鉴之前一次迭代的定性反馈,本文讨论了系统编织课程修改版的可行性和可接受性试点结果。此修改从原始的PATSCH课程中删除了提供者认为“多余”的部分。采用前后测设计(n = 18)来评估修改后课程的效果。

结果

在围绕家庭安全和儿童健康的训练家长行为方面有显著改善。在自我报告的育儿行为方面也有改善,即编织课程中被删除的部分,这表明PAT课程充分教授了这些技能。提供者和家长对修改后的课程高度满意。

结论

如果修改课程以反映提供者和家长的偏好,那么在不忠实实施的情况下进行交付的可能性就会最小化。

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1
Implementing a Braided Home-based Parent-support Curriculum: Lessons Learned.
Interv Psicosoc. 2017 Dec;26(3):181-187. doi: 10.1016/j.psi.2017.03.001. Epub 2017 Apr 28.
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J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2019 Nov-Dec;48(6):894-905. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2018.1485107. Epub 2018 Jul 19.
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