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青少年型踝关节蒂洛克斯骨折:两例病例报告

Adolescent-type Tillaux fracture of the ankle: two case reports.

作者信息

Britton P D

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Chase Farm Hospital, Enfield, England.

出版信息

Arch Emerg Med. 1988 Sep;5(3):180-3. doi: 10.1136/emj.5.3.180.

DOI:10.1136/emj.5.3.180
PMID:3178979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1285524/
Abstract

Fracture of the lateral portion of the distal end of the tibia in adults is known as the fracture of Tillaux (Tillaux, 1872). The fracture line extends vertically from the distal articular surface of the tibia upwards to the lateral cortex. The fragment is roughly quadrangular in shape. The analogous epiphyseal injury is less common and two such cases are presented here, both were fixed internally. There now appears to be a consensus of opinion that for fractures of the lateral portion of the distal tibial epiphysis open reduction should be performed, and that closed reduction should be reserved for undisplaced or minimally displaced fractures only.

摘要

成人胫骨远端外侧部分骨折被称为蒂洛骨折(蒂洛,1872年)。骨折线从胫骨远端关节面垂直向上延伸至外侧皮质。骨折块大致呈四边形。类似的骨骺损伤较少见,这里介绍两例,均采用内固定治疗。目前似乎已达成共识,即对于胫骨远端骨骺外侧部分骨折应行切开复位,闭合复位仅适用于无移位或轻度移位的骨折。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0348/1285524/910f6f8aeb6a/archemed00019-0053-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0348/1285524/f44966185b00/archemed00019-0053-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0348/1285524/910f6f8aeb6a/archemed00019-0053-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0348/1285524/f44966185b00/archemed00019-0053-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0348/1285524/910f6f8aeb6a/archemed00019-0053-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Adolescent-type Tillaux fracture of the ankle: two case reports.青少年型踝关节蒂洛克斯骨折:两例病例报告
Arch Emerg Med. 1988 Sep;5(3):180-3. doi: 10.1136/emj.5.3.180.
2
Distal tibial epiphyseal fractures in adolescents.青少年胫骨远端骨骺骨折
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 1999 May;28(5):309-12.
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Recognition and management of Tillaux fractures in adolescents.青少年Tillaux骨折的识别与处理
Pediatr Emerg Care. 1999 Feb;15(1):37-9. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199902000-00011.
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Bimalleolar ankle fracture in an adolescent with tillaux fracture.一名青少年双踝骨折合并Tillaux骨折。
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The juvenile fracture of Tillaux.蒂洛克斯青少年骨折
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986 Sep(210):219-27.
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Foot Ankle Surg. 2020 Apr;26(3):295-298. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
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Classification, diagnosis, and treatment of transitional fractures of the distal part of the tibia.胫骨远端移行性骨折的分类、诊断及治疗
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985 Jun;67(5):687-98.
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[Tillaux fractures in teenagers: a review of nineteen cases].青少年Tillaux骨折:19例病例回顾
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 2006 Apr;92(2):158-64. doi: 10.1016/s0035-1040(06)75701-4.
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本文引用的文献

1
The Age Order of the Appearance and Union of the Normal Epiphyses as seen by X-rays.通过X射线观察到的正常骨骺出现和融合的年龄顺序。
J Anat. 1927 Oct;62(Pt 1):58-71.