中等强度静磁场可预防大鼠和小鼠形成血栓。

Moderate Intensity Static Magnetic Fields Prevent Thrombus Formation in Rats and Mice.

作者信息

Li Qin, Liao Zhongcai, Gu Lili, Zhang Lei, Zhang Lingxi, Tian Xiaofei, Li Jun, Fang Zhicai, Zhang Xinyue

机构信息

Institute of Materia Medica, Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, Hangzhou, P.R. China.

Zhejiang Heye Health Technology, Anji, P.R. China.

出版信息

Bioelectromagnetics. 2020 Jan;41(1):52-62. doi: 10.1002/bem.22232. Epub 2019 Dec 4.

Abstract

We established three types of thrombosis models to explore the effects of the static magnetic field (SMF) on thrombosis in rats and mice with three different MF intensities. In the carrageenan-induced thrombosis model in rats, the SMF treatments reduced the black tail length of rats, extracorporeal thrombus, and the mass of wet and dry thrombus, and improved the coagulation index value. In FeCl -induced arterial thrombosis model in rats, the SMF treatment showed some anti-thrombotic effects. More specifically, the SMF treatment affected rodent blood pressure, plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor, tissue-type plasminogen activator, thrombus mass, and thrombus protein content. In the adrenaline-induced thrombosis model in mice, the SMF treatment had certain effects on the diameter and blood flow velocity of mouse auricle microcirculation in fine veins and arteries. Overall, the highest MF intensities we tested, 20-150 mT, showed a trend of anti-thrombotic effect, indicating that the moderate-intensity SMF might serve as a potential treatment for clot-related diseases in the future. Bioelectromagnetics. 2020;41:52-62 © 2019 Bioelectromagnetics Society.

摘要

我们建立了三种血栓形成模型,以探究静磁场(SMF)在三种不同磁场强度下对大鼠和小鼠血栓形成的影响。在大鼠角叉菜胶诱导的血栓形成模型中,SMF处理缩短了大鼠黑尾长度、减少了体外血栓以及湿血栓和干血栓的质量,并提高了凝血指数值。在大鼠FeCl诱导的动脉血栓形成模型中,SMF处理显示出一定的抗血栓作用。更具体地说,SMF处理影响了啮齿动物的血压、血浆纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂、组织型纤溶酶原激活物、血栓质量和血栓蛋白含量。在小鼠肾上腺素诱导的血栓形成模型中,SMF处理对小鼠耳廓微静脉和动脉的微循环直径和血流速度有一定影响。总体而言,我们测试的最高磁场强度20 - 150 mT显示出抗血栓作用趋势,表明中等强度的SMF未来可能成为治疗血栓相关疾病的潜在方法。《生物电磁学》。2020年;41:52 - 62 © 2019生物电磁学协会

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