Lushomo Communications, Cape Town, South Africa.
Unit on Vectors, Environment and Society, The UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Infect Dis Poverty. 2019 Dec 5;8(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s40249-019-0610-0.
Effective communication of research findings on vector-borne diseases in Africa is challenging for a number of reasons. Following the experiences of a number of researchers over the life of a project, this article looks for lessons that can be shared with the wider research community.
Between 2014 and 2017, a set of five inter-disciplinary teams from seven African countries collaborated on a project focusing on vector-borne diseases in the context of climate change. A central objective of this work was to influence policy and programming with relevant research findings. This article examines how principles of research communication, derived from the literature and current guidelines, can be applied in practice. Several challenges and lessons are highlighted, showing that research communication takes place within difficult constraints and in complex, fluid institutional and political environments. The processes of communication between policymakers and researchers including stakeholder mapping, defining research communication plans and tailoring communication products are discussed.
The article concludes that while guidelines and frameworks for research communication are helpful, they should not detract from the ability of local teams to adapt to circumstances. Of key importance are the relationships and networks of local research teams.
由于多种原因,有效传播非洲媒介传播疾病方面的研究成果颇具挑战。本文旨在借鉴项目实施过程中多位研究人员的经验,为更广泛的研究群体提供可分享的经验教训。
2014 年至 2017 年间,来自七个非洲国家的五支跨学科团队合作开展了一个项目,重点研究气候变化背景下媒介传播疾病。该项目的一个核心目标是利用相关研究成果影响政策和规划。本文探讨了如何将文献和现行指南中得出的研究传播原则应用于实践。文中强调了一些挑战和经验教训,表明研究传播是在困难的限制和复杂、多变的机构和政治环境中进行的。本文还讨论了决策者与研究人员之间的沟通流程,包括利益相关者分析、制定研究传播计划和调整传播产品。
文章认为,虽然研究传播的准则和框架很有帮助,但不应削弱当地团队适应环境的能力。当地研究团队的关系和网络至关重要。