Stephens Skye, Klein Loren K, Seto Michael C
Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Osgoode Hall Law School, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sex Abuse. 2021 Apr;33(3):255-273. doi: 10.1177/1079063219889056. Epub 2019 Dec 10.
This study examined whether men who committed undetected sexual offenses would show more evidence of sexual interest in children than their detected counterparts. It also considered whether denial or minimization of offending history explained observed differences between undetected and detected men. In an archival database of 2,236 men, 96 were undetected and the remainder were detected men who varied in the extent to which they admitted their offending: complete deniers, partial deniers, those who admitted their offense history, and those who disclosed additional unknown offenses. There were differences in self-reported sexual interest in children, but relatively few differences when sexual interest in children was assessed by phallometry or sexual victim history. There were no differences between undetected and detected men who admitted to additional victims. The results suggest that denial is likely more important in understanding group differences on sexual interest in children than detection status.
本研究调查了实施未被发现的性犯罪的男性,相较于被发现的男性,是否会表现出更多对儿童有性兴趣的证据。研究还探讨了对犯罪历史的否认或淡化是否能解释未被发现和被发现的男性之间观察到的差异。在一个包含2236名男性的档案数据库中,96人未被发现,其余为被发现的男性,他们在承认犯罪的程度上各不相同:完全否认者、部分否认者、承认犯罪历史者以及披露了其他未知犯罪行为者。在自我报告的对儿童的性兴趣方面存在差异,但通过阴茎体积描记法或性侵犯受害者历史评估对儿童的性兴趣时,差异相对较少。在承认有其他受害者的未被发现和被发现的男性之间没有差异。结果表明,在理解对儿童性兴趣的群体差异方面,否认可能比是否被发现更为重要。