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丙酸杆菌苹果酸脱氢酶与哺乳动物可溶性及线粒体同工酶的比较。

A comparison of the malate dehydrogenase of the propionic acid bacteria with the mammalian soluble and mitochondrial isoenzymes.

作者信息

Allen S H, Feldman H M

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Albany Medical College, NY 12208.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1978;60(3):287-93. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(78)90103-7.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(78)90103-7
PMID:318344
Abstract
  1. Like the malate dehydrogenases of eucaryotic cells, the Propionibacterium shermanii enzyme is a dimer consisting of two 35,000 molecular weight subunits. 2. In electrophoretic behavior, resistance to substrate inhibition and stability to heating and dilution the P. shermanii MDH is more similar to the s-MDH than to the m-MDH of pig heart. 3. The P. shermanii MDH has a high turnover number (ca. 140,000) as well as Km values for both L-malate and oxalacetate which are four times higher than the mammalian isoenzymes. 4. A coupled assay for MDH using the malate-lactate transhydrogenase and diaphorase is described in which both substrates, L-malate and NAD, are regenerated.
摘要
  1. 与真核细胞的苹果酸脱氢酶一样,谢氏丙酸杆菌的这种酶是一种二聚体,由两个分子量为35,000的亚基组成。2. 在电泳行为、对底物抑制的抗性以及对加热和稀释的稳定性方面,谢氏丙酸杆菌苹果酸脱氢酶与猪心的可溶性苹果酸脱氢酶(s-MDH)比与线粒体苹果酸脱氢酶(m-MDH)更为相似。3. 谢氏丙酸杆菌苹果酸脱氢酶具有较高的转换数(约140,000),并且L-苹果酸和草酰乙酸的米氏常数(Km)值比哺乳动物同工酶高四倍。4. 描述了一种使用苹果酸-乳酸转氢酶和黄递酶对苹果酸脱氢酶进行的偶联测定法,其中L-苹果酸和NAD这两种底物都能再生。

相似文献

1
A comparison of the malate dehydrogenase of the propionic acid bacteria with the mammalian soluble and mitochondrial isoenzymes.丙酸杆菌苹果酸脱氢酶与哺乳动物可溶性及线粒体同工酶的比较。
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1978;60(3):287-93. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(78)90103-7.
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Purification and properties of cytoplasmic and mitochondrial malate dehydrogenases of Physarum polycephalum.多头绒泡菌胞质和线粒体苹果酸脱氢酶的纯化及性质
J Bacteriol. 1973 Nov;116(2):673-84. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.2.673-684.1973.
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Substrate inhibition of the mitochondrial and cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenases.线粒体和细胞质苹果酸脱氢酶的底物抑制作用。
J Biol Chem. 1978 Dec 25;253(24):8697-701.
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A novel automated assay for malate dehydrogenase isoenzymes.
J Clin Lab Anal. 1996;10(2):78-84. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2825(1996)10:2<78::AID-JCLA4>3.0.CO;2-H.
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Malate dehydrogenase: isolation from E. coli and comparison with the eukaryotic mitochondrial and cytoplasmic forms.苹果酸脱氢酶:从大肠杆菌中分离及其与真核生物线粒体和细胞质形式的比较。
Biosci Rep. 1981 Jun;1(6):497-507. doi: 10.1007/BF01121583.
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Action of surfactants on porcine heart malate dehydrogenase isoenzymes and a simple method for the differential assay of these isoenzymes.表面活性剂对猪心脏苹果酸脱氢酶同工酶的作用及这些同工酶差异测定的简便方法。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986 Oct 29;884(1):109-18. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(86)90233-3.
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Biomimetic-dye affinity chromatography for the purification of mitochondrial L-malate dehydrogenase from bovine heart.用于从牛心纯化线粒体L-苹果酸脱氢酶的仿生染料亲和色谱法。
J Biotechnol. 1996 Mar 8;45(3):185-94. doi: 10.1016/0168-1656(95)00156-5.
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[Multiple forms of NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase in 3 species of trematodes of the genus Notocotylus (Trematoda: Notocotylidae)].
Parazitologiia. 1990 Nov-Dec;24(6):492-8.
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Stability studies on pig heart mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase: the effect of salts and amino acids.猪心脏线粒体苹果酸脱氢酶的稳定性研究:盐类和氨基酸的影响
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[Coenzyme specificity and isoenzyme spectrum of rat brain malate dehydrogenase].
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