Hong J
Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100083, China.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2019 Dec 11;55(12):881-884. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2019.12.001.
Dry eye has become a common disease in ophthalmic clinics. With the continuous development and application of examination and treatment equipment, doctors' understanding of dry eye has improved as well as the diagnosis and treatment level of dry eye. However, there are some problems in the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye so far. Doctors rely too much on equipment to help diagnosis and ignore routine eye examinations with the ophthalmic special examinations prescribed usually being lack of definite purposes. The analysis of results is not scientific. The selection of treatment methods is not careful enough. Therefore, standardized diagnosis and reasonable treatment are the goals that dry eye clinics are required to achieve. During the clinical practice, doctors should attach importance to history taking and the analysis of clinical symptoms, strengthen the basic examination of dry eye, gradually expand the scope of examination and make a reasonable and targeted treatment plan. .
干眼已成为眼科门诊的常见疾病。随着检查和治疗设备的不断发展与应用,医生对干眼的认识以及干眼的诊断和治疗水平都有所提高。然而,目前干眼的诊断和治疗仍存在一些问题。医生过于依赖设备辅助诊断,而忽视了常规眼部检查,通常所开具的眼科专项检查缺乏明确目的。结果分析不科学。治疗方法的选择不够谨慎。因此,标准化诊断和合理治疗是干眼门诊需要达成的目标。在临床实践中,医生应重视病史采集和临床症状分析,加强干眼的基础检查,逐步扩大检查范围,并制定合理且有针对性的治疗方案。