Fanelli Gregory C
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2020 Mar;28(1):8-13. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000255.
The keys to successful posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction are to identify and treat all pathology, use strong graft material, accurately place tunnels in anatomic insertion sites, minimize graft bending, mechanical graft tensioning, secure graft fixation, and the appropriate postoperative rehabilitation program. Adherence to these technical principles results in successful single and double bundle arthroscopic transtibial tunnel PCL reconstruction based upon stress radiography, arthrometer, knee ligament rating scales, and patient satisfaction measurements. The purpose of this article is to describe the arthroscopic transtibial tunnel PCL reconstruction surgical technique.
成功进行后交叉韧带(PCL)重建的关键在于识别并处理所有病变情况、使用坚固的移植物材料、在解剖学插入部位精确放置隧道、尽量减少移植物弯曲、进行机械性移植物张紧、确保移植物固定牢固以及实施适当的术后康复计划。遵循这些技术原则可实现基于应力放射成像、关节测角仪、膝关节韧带评分量表以及患者满意度测量的成功单束和双束关节镜下经胫骨隧道PCL重建。本文旨在描述关节镜下经胫骨隧道PCL重建手术技术。