Oda Susumu, Ueura Kenta, Kawakami Bungo, Hatakeyama Takuji
Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology , Kwansei Gakuin University , 2-1 Gakuen , Sanda , Hyogo 669-1337 , Japan.
Org Lett. 2020 Jan 17;22(2):700-704. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04483. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
Electrophilic C-H borylation of arenes using boron triiodide has been developed. This reaction proceeded smoothly in the absence of additives, and the diiodoboryl group was installed at the most sterically accessible carbon, where the HOMO is localized to a certain extent. Moreover, regioselective multiple borylation of polycyclic aromatic compounds was achieved by using excess boron triiodide. The borylated intermediates were transformed into a variety of arylboron compounds such as arylboronates, boronic acids, and trifluoroborates.
利用三碘化硼实现了芳烃的亲电C-H硼化反应。该反应在无添加剂的情况下顺利进行,二碘硼基安装在空间位阻最小的碳上,此处最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)在一定程度上定域。此外,通过使用过量的三碘化硼实现了多环芳烃的区域选择性多次硼化。硼化中间体可转化为多种芳基硼化合物,如芳基硼酸酯、硼酸和三氟硼酸盐。