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栖息在萨哈林岛的三种树皮小蠹(鞘翅目:象甲科,小蠹亚科)鸣声信号的种间差异。

Interspecific differences of stridulatory signals in three species of bark beetles from the genus Er. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) inhabiting the island of Sakhalin.

作者信息

Kerchev Ivan Andreevich

机构信息

Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russian Federation.

Department of Forestry and Landscape Construction, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2020 Jan 2;8:e8281. doi: 10.7717/peerj.8281. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Stridulatory signals are involved in conspecific interactions between bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae). In this study, we compared the qualitative profiles of acoustic signals in three species from the genus Er. Sympatry can be periodically observed in two of them -. and . . Sporadically they occur on the same plants. . colonize distinctly different host plant species; however, on the island of Sakhalin it inhabits the same biotopes. The purpose of the study is to identify species-specific parameters and the extent of differences in stridulatory signals of these species. Airborne signals produced during the contact of males of the same species were experimentally recorded. Among tested parameters of stridulatory signals, as the most species-specific were noted: chirp duration, number of tooth-strikes per chirp, and intertooth-strike interval.

摘要

摩擦发声信号参与了小蠹虫(鞘翅目:象甲科,小蠹亚科)之间的种内相互作用。在本研究中,我们比较了Er属三个物种的声学信号的定性特征。其中两个物种可以周期性地观察到同域分布—— 和 。偶尔它们会出现在同一植物上。 定殖于截然不同的寄主植物物种;然而,在萨哈林岛,它栖息于相同的生物群落。本研究的目的是确定这些物种摩擦发声信号的物种特异性参数以及差异程度。实验记录了同一物种雄性接触过程中产生的空气传播信号。在摩擦发声信号的测试参数中,最具物种特异性的是:啁啾持续时间、每次啁啾的齿击次数和齿击间隔。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/372c/6942674/0371d9876b70/peerj-08-8281-g001.jpg

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