Department of Research (Drs Wardell and Wood), The University of Texas Health Science Center Cizik School of Nursing, Houston, Texas (Mr Streck).
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2020 Apr/Jun;43(2):E71-E79. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000302.
There are more than 43 million family caregivers in the United States. In studies of family caregivers and receivers, evidence suggests that family caregiver-receiver mutuality is linked to health. Lack of a clear definition of family caregiver-receiver mutuality is an obstacle that prevents scientific progress and effective operationalization of the concept. To address this issue, the authors applied Walker and Avant's method for concept analysis and clarified the concept of family caregiver-receiver mutuality. A standardized definition of caregiver-receiver mutuality is presented along with antecedents, consequences, defining attributes, empirical referents, and case illustrations.
美国有超过 4300 万的家庭护理人员。在对家庭护理人员和接受护理者的研究中，有证据表明，家庭护理人员-接受护理者的相互关系与健康有关。缺乏对家庭护理人员-接受护理者相互关系的明确定义是阻碍科学进步和有效实施这一概念的一个障碍。为了解决这个问题，作者应用了沃克和阿凡特的概念分析方法，澄清了家庭护理人员-接受护理者相互关系的概念。本文提出了一个护理人员-接受护理者相互关系的标准化定义，以及其前因、后果、定义属性、实证参考和案例说明。
