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法布里病患者接触米加司他后的妊娠结局:一份临床报告。

Pregnancy Outcome after Exposure to Migalastat for Fabry Disease: A Clinical Report.

作者信息

Haninger-Vacariu Natalja, El-Hadi Sarah, Pauler Udo, Foretnik Marina, Kain Renate, Prohászka Zoltán, Schmidt Alice, Skuban Nina, Barth Jay A, Sunder-Plassmann Gere

机构信息

Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Department of Medicine I, University Hospital St. Pölten, Lower Austria, Austria.

出版信息

Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Dec 21;2019:1030259. doi: 10.1155/2019/1030259. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Our patient was a 37-year-old woman with Fabry disease ( p.R112H) with a medical history of recurrent headache, nausea, vomiting, vertigo, and tobacco use (20 cigarettes/day). Fabry disease was diagnosed in 2005 when she experienced proteinuria, preeclampsia, and hypertension (201/130 mm Hg) during pregnancy (delivered 50 cm, 3.4 kg healthy boy; wild type [WT]). Enzyme replacement therapy was initiated in 2009. The patient enrolled in the phase 3 ATTRACT trial (ClinicalTrials.gov; NCT01218659) and started migalastat in May 2012 while taking hormonal contraceptives. Two years after initiating migalastat, the patient had proteinuria (2166 mg/24 h) without hypertension (131/68 mm Hg), which persisted (788 mg/24 h a month later). Kidney biopsy results were consistent with existing Fabry disease. A serum pregnancy test and ultrasound confirmed pregnancy (18 weeks' gestation). Migalastat and hormonal contraceptives were stopped; the patient continued to smoke. Fetal MRI was normal at ~29 weeks' gestation. In October 2014, at 37+ weeks' gestation, the patient delivered a 45-cm, 2.29-kg healthy girl ( WT). Excepting low birth weight, which may be related to the patient's smoking, pregnancy outcome was normal despite exposure to migalastat for 18 weeks. Migalastat therapy during pregnancy is not advised.

摘要

我们的患者是一名37岁患有法布里病(p.R112H)的女性,有复发性头痛、恶心、呕吐、眩晕病史,且有吸烟习惯(每天20支)。2005年患者怀孕时出现蛋白尿、先兆子痫和高血压(201/130 mmHg),由此诊断为法布里病(分娩出一名身高50 cm、体重3.4 kg的健康男婴;野生型[WT])。2009年开始酶替代治疗。该患者参加了3期ATTRACT试验(ClinicalTrials.gov;NCT01218659),并于2012年5月开始服用米加司他,同时服用激素避孕药。开始服用米加司他两年后,患者出现蛋白尿(2166 mg/24 h)但无高血压(131/68 mmHg),这种情况持续存在(一个月后为788 mg/24 h)。肾活检结果与现有的法布里病相符。血清妊娠试验和超声检查证实怀孕(妊娠18周)。停用米加司他和激素避孕药;患者继续吸烟。妊娠约29周时胎儿MRI检查正常。2014年10月,妊娠37 +周时,患者分娩出一名身高45 cm、体重2.

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