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与青少年自杀意念相关的互联网使用时间因素。

Factors Associated with Adolescents' Internet Use Duration by Suicidal Ideation.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungbuk 27909, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jan 9;17(2):433. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020433.

Abstract

: This study aimed to identify the factors associated with Internet use duration by distinguishing between individuals with suicidal ideation and those without. : Data were obtained from the 14th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (2018), which is a nationwide survey. Respondents aged 12-18 years (N = 60,040) who answered "yes" or "no" to the question about having suicidal ideation were included in the analysis. Study variables were general characteristics, physical and psychological factors, and Internet use duration. A complex sample logistic regression was performed to determine the influential factors. : Significant factors associated with weekend Internet use among those with suicidal ideation were sex, economic status, residence type, physical activity, sedentary duration, recovery after sleep deprivation, and stress, with an explanatory power of 20.0% ( < 0.001). Significant factors associated with weekday Internet use among those with suicidal ideation were sex, frequency of eating breakfast per week, sedentary duration, and weight control efforts, with an explanatory power of 15.9% ( < 0.001). Significant factors associated with weekend Internet use among those with no suicidal ideation were breakfast frequency and frequency of alcohol consumption per month, with an explanatory power of 10.9% ( < 0.001). Significant factors associated with weekday Internet use among those with no suicidal ideation were frequency of eating breakfast per week, frequency of eating fast food per week, sedentary duration, and suicide attempt, with an explanatory power of 13.6% ( < 0.001). : The findings indicated significant differences in Internet use duration between adolescents with suicidal ideation and those without, suggesting the need for customized prevention programs focusing on adolescents' psychological state.

摘要

: 本研究旨在通过区分有自杀意念和无自杀意念的个体,确定与互联网使用时间相关的因素。 : 数据来自第十四届韩国青少年风险行为网络调查(2018 年),这是一项全国性调查。分析纳入了回答关于自杀意念问题为“是”或“否”且年龄在 12-18 岁的(N=60040)受访者。研究变量为一般特征、身体和心理因素以及互联网使用时间。采用复杂样本逻辑回归分析确定影响因素。 : 有自杀意念的青少年周末上网时间的显著影响因素包括性别、经济状况、居住类型、身体活动、久坐时间、睡眠剥夺后的恢复情况和压力,解释能力为 20.0%(<0.001)。有自杀意念的青少年工作日上网时间的显著影响因素包括性别、每周吃早餐的频率、久坐时间和体重控制努力,解释能力为 15.9%(<0.001)。无自杀意念的青少年周末上网时间的显著影响因素包括早餐频率和每月饮酒频率,解释能力为 10.9%(<0.001)。无自杀意念的青少年工作日上网时间的显著影响因素包括每周吃早餐的频率、每周吃快餐的频率、久坐时间和自杀未遂,解释能力为 13.6%(<0.001)。 : 研究结果表明,有自杀意念和无自杀意念的青少年在互联网使用时间上存在显著差异,这表明需要针对青少年的心理状态制定有针对性的预防计划。

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