Kruger F J, Hamilton-Attwell V L, Joubert P H, Visser P S
Research Institute for Diseases in a Tropical Environment, South African Medical Research Council, Nelspruit.
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1988 Sep;55(3):153-5.
Schistosoma hippopotami were collected from the right heart chambers and pulmonary arteries of Hippopotamus amphibius culled in the Kruger National Park. The schistosomes were subjected to scanning electron microscopy as well as optical microscopy. The results indicate that S. hippopotami is not conspecific to S. mansoni as suggested in the literature. On account of the morphology of certain tegumental structures of both male and female parasites, it is suggested that S. hippopotami is adapted to the pulmonary arterial circulation of its host.