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ICTV 病毒分类学简介:.

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: .

机构信息

Institut Pasteur, Archaeal Virology Unit, Department of Microbiology, 75015 Paris, France.

Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi 0179, Georgia.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2020 Mar;101(3):240-241. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001385.

DOI:10.1099/jgv.0.001385
PMID:31961791
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7416610/
Abstract

The family includes viruses that replicate in hyperthermophilic archaea from the genus . The non-enveloped, hollow, cylindrical virions are formed from a coiling fibre that consists of two intertwining halves of a single circular nucleoprotein filament. A short appendage protrudes from each end of the cylindrical virion. The genome is circular, positive-sense, single-stranded DNA of 24 893 nucleotides. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) report on the family , which is available at ictv.global/report/spiraviridae.

摘要

该科包括在属的嗜热古菌中复制的病毒。无包膜、空心、圆柱形病毒由一条卷曲的纤维组成,该纤维由单条圆形核衣壳丝的两个相互缠绕的半体组成。圆柱形病毒的每端都伸出一个短的附属物。基因组是 24893 个核苷酸的圆形、正义、单链 DNA。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于该科的报告摘要,可在 ictv.global/report/spiraviridae 上查阅。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5b/7416610/d07e98fff836/jgv-101-240-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5b/7416610/6e9f73e6294b/jgv-101-240-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5b/7416610/d07e98fff836/jgv-101-240-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5b/7416610/6e9f73e6294b/jgv-101-240-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5b/7416610/d07e98fff836/jgv-101-240-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Multiple origins of prokaryotic and eukaryotic single-stranded DNA viruses from bacterial and archaeal plasmids.源自细菌和古菌质粒的原核生物和真核生物单链 DNA 病毒的多种起源。
Nat Commun. 2019 Jul 31;10(1):3425. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11433-0.
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Viruses of archaea: Structural, functional, environmental and evolutionary genomics.古菌病毒:结构、功能、环境与进化基因组学。
Virus Res. 2018 Jan 15;244:181-193. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2017.11.025. Epub 2017 Nov 22.
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The enigmatic archaeal virosphere.神秘的古菌病毒圈。
Nat Rev Microbiol. 2017 Nov 10;15(12):724-739. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.2017.125.
4
Bipartite Network Analysis of the Archaeal Virosphere: Evolutionary Connections between Viruses and Capsidless Mobile Elements.古菌病毒圈的二分网络分析:病毒与无衣壳移动元件之间的进化联系
J Virol. 2016 Nov 28;90(24):11043-11055. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01622-16. Print 2016 Dec 15.
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Archaeal viruses: living fossils of the ancient virosphere?古菌病毒:古代病毒圈的活化石?
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2015 Apr;1341:35-40. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12710. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
6
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7
Diversity of viruses of the hyperthermophilic archaeal genus Aeropyrum, and isolation of the Aeropyrum pernix bacilliform virus 1, APBV1, the first representative of the family Clavaviridae.嗜热古菌 Aeropyrum 属病毒的多样性,以及 Aeropyrum pernix 杆菌状病毒 1(APBV1)的分离,该病毒是 Clavaviridae 科的第一个代表。
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