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基于传感器的日常身体活动:预测周围神经病变患者对跌倒的担忧程度。

Sensor-Based Daily Physical Activity: Towards Prediction of the Level of Concern about Falling in Peripheral Neuropathy.

机构信息

Interdisciplinary Consortium on Advanced Motion Performance (iCAMP), Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jan 16;20(2):505. doi: 10.3390/s20020505.

DOI:10.3390/s20020505
PMID:31963201
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7014201/
Abstract

Concern about falling is prevalent and increases the risk of falling in people with peripheral neuropathy (PN). However, the assessment of concern about falling relies on self-report surveys, and thus continuous monitoring has not been possible. We investigated the influence of concern about falling on sensor-based daily physical activity among people with PN. Forty-nine people with PN and various levels of concern about falling participated in this study. Physical activity outcomes were measured over a period of 48 hours using a validated chest-worn sensor. The level of concern about falling was assessed using the falls efficacy scale-international (FES-I). The low concern group spent approximately 80 min more in walking and approximately 100 min less in sitting/lying compared to the high concern group. In addition, the low concern group had approximately 50% more walking bouts and step counts compared to the high concern group. Across all participants, the duration of walking bouts and total step counts was significantly correlated with FES-I scores. The duration of walking bouts and total step counts may serve as eHealth targets and strategies for fall risk assessment among people with PN.

摘要

对跌倒的担忧普遍存在,并会增加周围神经病变(PN)患者跌倒的风险。然而,对跌倒的担忧的评估依赖于自我报告的调查,因此无法进行持续监测。我们研究了对跌倒的担忧对 PN 患者基于传感器的日常身体活动的影响。49 名患有 PN 且对跌倒的担忧程度不同的患者参与了这项研究。使用经过验证的胸部佩戴传感器在 48 小时内测量身体活动结果。使用国际跌倒效能量表(FES-I)评估对跌倒的担忧程度。与高担忧组相比,低担忧组的步行时间大约多 80 分钟,而坐/躺时间大约少 100 分钟。此外,低担忧组的步行次数和步数比高担忧组多约 50%。在所有参与者中,行走时间和总步数与 FES-I 评分呈显著相关。行走时间和总步数可能是针对 PN 患者跌倒风险评估的电子健康目标和策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/ae8c752482e9/sensors-20-00505-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/381759b98ad6/sensors-20-00505-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/7f946b8a3620/sensors-20-00505-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/aab2bc5fc217/sensors-20-00505-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/ae8c752482e9/sensors-20-00505-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/381759b98ad6/sensors-20-00505-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/7f946b8a3620/sensors-20-00505-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/aab2bc5fc217/sensors-20-00505-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4a4/7014201/ae8c752482e9/sensors-20-00505-g004.jpg

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