Marcel B R, Koff R S, Cho S I
Am J Dig Dis. 1977 Feb;22(2):137-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01072957.
Idiopathic ascites has been described in patients on maintenance peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. The mechanism responsible for ascites formation in these patients is unknown, and therapy has been generaly unsuccessful. However, renal transplantation has been associated with resolution of this form of ascites. We describe a patient who was free of ascites during maintenance dialysis, in whom ascites developed following renal transplantation associated with transient impairment of renal function. No specific cause of the ascites was found. Resolution of ascited occurred as renal function improved. This experience extends the spectrum of idiopathic ascites in uremic patients to the transplant recipient.
特发性腹水在维持性腹膜透析和血液透析患者中已有报道。这些患者腹水形成的机制尚不清楚，治疗通常也不成功。然而，肾移植与这种形式的腹水消退有关。我们描述了一名在维持性透析期间无腹水的患者，其在肾移植后出现腹水，伴有肾功能短暂受损。未发现腹水的具体原因。随着肾功能改善，腹水消退。这一经验将尿毒症患者特发性腹水的范围扩展到了移植受者。
