Ruskell G L
Department of Optometry and Visual Science, City University, London, U.K.
J Anat. 1988 Apr;157:67-77.
The origin and content of the tentorial nerve in cynomolgus and rhesus monkeys were studied using light and electron microscopic inspection of interrupted serial sections of the trigeminal/cavernous sinus region combined with selective nerve degeneration. The nerve was invariably a branch of the cavernous plexus rather than a branch of the trigeminal ganglion or ophthalmic nerve as described in earlier reports. The cavernous plexus branch forming the tentorial nerve joined and passed back in the trochlear nerve while it remained in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus, then left the trochlear to be distributed in the tentorium cerebelli. It was composed of trigeminal fibres mainly from the ophthalmic division together with sympathetic fibres from the superior cervical ganglion. The source of another group of unmyelinated fibres was unidentified but they are likely to be parasympathetic.
利用光镜和电镜对三叉神经/海绵窦区域的连续断层切片进行检查,并结合选择性神经变性,研究了食蟹猴和恒河猴小脑幕神经的起源和内容。该神经始终是海绵丛的一个分支,而不是早期报告中所述的三叉神经节或眼神经的分支。形成小脑幕神经的海绵丛分支在位于海绵窦外侧壁时与滑车神经相连并向后走行,然后离开滑车神经分布于小脑幕。它主要由来自眼神经分支的三叉神经纤维以及来自颈上神经节的交感神经纤维组成。另一组无髓纤维的来源不明,但它们可能是副交感神经纤维。